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PMID: 5784208 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Fatty acids and polar lipids of extremely thermophilic filamentous bacterial masses from two Yellowstone hot springs.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 98 ·No. 2 ·1969-05-00 ·Pages 528-31

Bauman AJ, Simmonds PG

Abstract

The fatty acid composition of filamentous bacterial masses from two very hot Yellowstone Park springs is not unusual despite the extreme environment. Both populations have a series of C(14) to C(20) straight-chain acids with a maximum at C(18), and a series of saturated iso acids with a maximum at C(17) in one case and C(19) in the other. The fatty acid pattern of this anomalous group of organisms is like that of bacteria but not of blue-green algae. Both populations have similar polar lipids and identical carotenoids. It is speculated that these organisms may be adapted to their high-temperature environment by means of stable lipoprotein membrane systems.

MeSH Terms
Bacteria/analysis Carotenoids/analysis Chromatography, Gas Fatty Acids/analysis Hot Temperature Lipids/analysis Water Microbiology
Chemicals
Fatty Acids Lipids Carotenoids
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bauman A J
Simmonds P G
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1969-05-00
Pages
528-31
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC284848
Subset
IM
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