Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6086327 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Molecular cloning, sequencing, and expression of the crr gene: the structural gene for IIIGlc of the bacterial PEP:glucose phosphotransferase system.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 3 ·No. 7 ·1984-07-00 ·Pages 1587-93

Nelson SO, Schuitema AR, Benne R, van der Ploeg LH, Plijter JS, Aan F, Postma PW

Abstract

The phosphoenolpyruvate:glucose phosphotransferase system (PTS) of Salmonella typhimurium is involved both in glucose transport and in the regulation and synthesis of adenylate cyclase and several transport systems. The crr gene has been implicated in this regulating mechanism. A 9.6-kb segment of the S. typhimurium chromosome containing the crr gene was cloned in pAT153. The cloned fragment also complemented cysA mutations but did not contain a functional pts operon which is closely linked to the crr gene and codes for two enzymes of the PTS. Although cysA and crr have been reported to be located on opposite sides of ptsHI, our results suggest that the correct gene order is cysK-ptsHI-crr-cysA. Expression of crr plasmids in a maxicell system yielded two proteins which reacted with specific anti-serum against IIIGlc. The apparent mol. wts. in SDS-polyacrylamide gels were 20 000 and 21 000, the former corresponding to the major band of purified IIIGlc. Both forms were also observed in bacterial extracts and purified IIIGlc. The crr gene was localized on a 1-kb EcoRI-EcoRV fragment of the 9.6-kb insert and sequenced. It codes for a single protein (18 556 D) containing 169 amino acid residues and identified as IIIGlc.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Chromosome Mapping Cloning, Molecular DNA Restriction Enzymes Escherichia coli/genetics Gene Amplification Gene Expression Regulation Genes Genes, Bacterial Macromolecular Substances Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System/genetics Salmonella typhimurium/genetics
Chemicals
Macromolecular Substances Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System phosphoenolpyruvate-glucose phosphotransferase DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Nelson S O
Schuitema A R
Benne R
van der Ploeg L H
Plijter J S
Aan F
Postma P W
References (36)
36 references, click to expand
  1. Five hundredfold overproduction of DNA ligase after induction of a hybrid lambda lysogen constructed in vitro.
    Science. 1977 Apr 8;196(4286):188-9 PMID: 322281
  2. Transcription of kinetoplast DNA in Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream and culture forms.
    Plasmid. 1981 May;5(3):329-50 PMID: 6267635
  3. Cloning and sequence of the crp gene of Escherichia coli K 12.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Feb 25;10(4):1363-78 PMID: 6280141
  4. Positive selection for loss of tetracycline resistance.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Aug;143(2):926-33 PMID: 6259126
  5. Molecular cloning of the crr gene and evidence that it is the structural gene for IIIGlc, a phosphocarrier protein of the bacterial phosphotransferase system.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2528-32 PMID: 6283531
  6. Phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system-mediated regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):604-15 PMID: 6279563
  7. Deletion mapping of the genes coding for HPr and enzyme I of the phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system in Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1972 Oct;112(1):17-29 PMID: 4562394
  8. Bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase systems: structural, functional, and evolutionary interrelationships.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1977 Dec;41(4):856-71 PMID: 339892
  9. Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 7.
    Microbiol Rev. 1983 Jun;47(2):180-230 PMID: 6348505
  10. Automation of the computer handling of gel reading data produced by the shotgun method of DNA sequencing.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Aug 11;10(15):4731-51 PMID: 7133997
  11. Interaction between IIIGlc of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system and glycerol kinase of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Apr;158(1):351-3 PMID: 6325396
  12. Sugar transport by the bacterial phosphotransferase system. Isolation and characterization of a glucose-specific phosphocarrier protein (IIIGlc) from Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Dec 10;257(23):14526-37 PMID: 6754734
  13. Structural similarity in the DNA-binding domains of catabolite gene activator and cro repressor proteins.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(10):3097-100 PMID: 6212926
  14. Precise location of two promoters for the beta-lactamase gene of pBR322. S1 mapping of ribonucleic acid isolated from Escherichia coli or synthesized in vitro.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Aug 10;257(15):9205-10 PMID: 6178738
  15. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350-4 PMID: 388439
  16. Phosphotransferase-mediated regulation of carbohydrate utilisation in Escherichia coli K12: identification of the products of genes on the specialised transducing phages lambda iex (crr) and lambda gsr (tgs).
    EMBO J. 1982;1(8):907-11 PMID: 6234165
  17. "Nonrandom" DNA sequence analysis in bacteriophage M13 by the dideoxy chain-termination method.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jul;79(14):4298-302 PMID: 6956859
  18. Isolation of IIIGlc of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent glucose phosphotransferase system of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):257-64 PMID: 7026533
  19. The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent carbohydrate: phosphotransferase system enzymes II as chemoreceptors in chemotaxis of Escherichia coli K 12.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1981;183(1):163-70 PMID: 7035817
  20. Characterization of factor IIIGLc in catabolite repression-resistant (crr) mutants of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Feb;149(2):576-86 PMID: 7035434
  21. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
  22. Sugar transport by the bacterial phosphotransferase system. Evidence that crr is the structural gene for the Salmonella typhimurium glucose-specific phosphocarrier protein IIIGlc.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Dec 10;257(23):14538-42 PMID: 6754735
  23. A rapid alkaline extraction procedure for screening recombinant plasmid DNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 24;7(6):1513-23 PMID: 388356
  24. The mechanism of inducer exclusion. Direct interaction between purified III of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system and the lactose carrier of Escherichia coli.
    EMBO J. 1983;2(5):715-20 PMID: 16453452
  25. A fine structure map of the salmonella histidine operator-promoter.
    Genetics. 1974 Oct;78(2):607-31 PMID: 4615040
  26. The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1342-6 PMID: 4598299
  27. Competition between two pathways for sugar uptake by the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system in Salmonella typhimurium.
    Eur J Biochem. 1981;114(1):51-8 PMID: 7011803
  28. Fosfomycin resistance: selection method for internal and extended deletions of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase genes of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Dec;128(3):785-93 PMID: 186449
  29. Trans-complementable copy-number mutants of plasmid ColE1.
    Nature. 1980 Jan 10;283(5743):216-8 PMID: 7350544
  30. The bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Dec 14;457(3-4):213-57 PMID: 187249
  31. Multiple methylation in processing of sensory signals during bacterial chemotaxis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2429-33 PMID: 6446711
  32. Mutation in the crp gene of Salmonella typhimurium which interferes with inducer exclusion.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Feb;141(2):751-7 PMID: 6245055
  33. Isolation of beta-globin-related genes from a human cosmid library.
    Gene. 1981 Apr;13(3):227-37 PMID: 6266915
  34. Calcium-dependent bacteriophage DNA infection.
    J Mol Biol. 1970 Oct 14;53(1):159-62 PMID: 4922220
  35. Regulation of sugar transport in Salmonella typhimurium.
    Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1982 Mar-Apr;133(2):261-7 PMID: 7044216
  36. Identification of the uvrA gene product.
    J Mol Biol. 1981 May 5;148(1):45-62 PMID: 6273577
Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1984-07-00
Pages
1587-93
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC557563
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
X05210
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]