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PMID: 6089106 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Isolation and characterization of endonuclease J: a sequence-specific endonuclease cleaving immunoglobulin genes.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 12 ·No. 15 ·1984-08-10 ·Pages 5995-6010

Kataoka T, Kondo S, Nishi M, Kodaira M, Honjo T

Abstract

An endonuclease activity which cleaves close to the recombination sites of the immunoglobulin JK segments was found in extracts of chicken bursa of Fabricius and characterized after partial purification. The enzyme preparation also cleaved a VK segment at its 3' end. A similar activity was found in mouse liver, mouse myelomas and Hela cells. The enzyme designated as endonuclease J introduces double-stranded cleavages preferentially at sequences containing G clusters of pBR322 as well as the JK segments. However, not all the G clusters were cleaved by endonuclease J, suggesting that the enzyme recognizes additional sequences. Deletion of the conserved nonamer (GGTTTTTGT) located immediately 5' to the JK4 segment drastically reduced the cleavage activity of its immediate downstream G cluster. Although biological function of endonuclease J is not clear at this stage, the possibilities of its involvement in the immunoglobulin gene recombination and general recombination were discussed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibody Diversity Base Sequence Bursa of Fabricius/enzymology Chickens Endodeoxyribonucleases/isolation & purification,metabolism Endonucleases/isolation & purification Immunoglobulin Constant Regions/genetics Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains/genetics Immunoglobulins/genetics Recombination, Genetic Substrate Specificity
Chemicals
Immunoglobulin Constant Regions Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains Immunoglobulins Endodeoxyribonucleases Endonucleases endonuclease J
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kataoka T
Kondo S
Nishi M
Kodaira M
Honjo T
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32 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1984-08-10
Pages
5995-6010
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC320052
Subset
IM
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