Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6096206 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Genetic studies of membrane excitability in Drosophila: lethal interaction between two temperature-sensitive paralytic mutations.

Genetics ·Vol. 108 ·No. 4 ·1984-12-00 ·Pages 897-911

Ganetzky B

Abstract

Two mutants of Drosophila melanogaster, parats1 (1-53.9) and napts (2-56.2) both display similar temperature-sensitive paralysis associated with blockage in the conduction of nerve action potentials, suggesting that the two gene products have a similar function. This idea is supported by the observation that the double mutant is unconditionally lethal. Genetic analysis of this synergistic interaction has revealed the following: it specifically involves the para and nap loci; all para alleles interact with napts, but the strength of the interaction varies in an allele-dependent fashion; lethality of the double mutant occurs during the first larval instar with parats1 but differs with other para alleles; hypodosage of para+ causes lethality in a napts background. These results together with previous electrophysiological, behavioral and pharmacological studies of these mutants suggest that both para and nap affect sodium channels and possibly encode different subunits.

MeSH Terms
Action Potentials Alleles Animals Drosophila melanogaster/genetics,physiology Female Genes, Lethal Ion Channels/physiology Male Membrane Proteins/genetics Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics Temperature
Chemicals
Ion Channels Membrane Proteins Nerve Tissue Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ganetzky B
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. Development of sodium channels during differentiation of chick skeletal muscle in culture. I. Binding studies.
    J Neurosci. 1983 May;3(5):995-1003 PMID: 6302235
  2. Reduced [3H]-tetrodotoxin binding in the napts paralytic mutant of Drosophila.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1982;187(1):172-3 PMID: 6298570
  3. Principal glycopeptide of the tetrodotoxin/saxitoxin binding protein from Electrophorus electricus: isolation and partial chemical and physical characterization.
    Biochemistry. 1983 Jan 18;22(2):462-70 PMID: 6186277
  4. Temperature-sensitive mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. XIV. A selection of immobile adults.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Jan 24;120(2):107-14 PMID: 4631264
  5. Drosophila mutants with opposing effects on nerve excitability: genetic and spatial interactions in repetitive firing.
    J Neurophysiol. 1982 Mar;47(3):501-14 PMID: 6279790
  6. Protein components of the purified sodium channel from rat skeletal muscle sarcolemma.
    J Neurochem. 1983 May;40(5):1377-85 PMID: 6300333
  7. Blockage of sodium conductance increase in lobster giant axon by tarichatoxin (tetrodotoxin).
    J Gen Physiol. 1966 May;49(5):977-88 PMID: 5961361
  8. The binding of tetrodotoxin to nerve membranes.
    J Physiol. 1971 Feb;213(1):235-54 PMID: 5575342
  9. Maternal-Zygotic Gene Interactions during Formation of the Dorsoventral Pattern in Drosophila Embryos.
    Genetics. 1983 Nov;105(3):615-32 PMID: 17246169
  10. The molecular basis of neuronal excitability.
    Science. 1984 Feb 17;223(4637):653-61 PMID: 6320365
  11. Hypomorphic lethal mutations and their implications for the interpretation of lethal complementation studies in Drosophila.
    Genetics. 1983 Dec;105(4):957-68 PMID: 17246184
  12. Two types of mutants affecting voltage-sensitive sodium channels in Drosophila melanogaster.
    Nature. 1984 Mar 8-14;308(5955):189-91 PMID: 6322008
  13. Neurophysiological defects in temperature-sensitive paralytic mutants of Drosophila melanogaster.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Sep;73(9):3253-7 PMID: 184469
  14. TETRODOTOXIN BLOCKAGE OF SODIUM CONDUCTANCE INCREASE IN LOBSTER GIANT AXONS.
    J Gen Physiol. 1964 May;47:965-74 PMID: 14155438
  15. Genetics of the nervous system in Drosophila.
    Q Rev Biophys. 1982 May;15(2):223-479 PMID: 6129675
  16. Temperature-sensitive mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. VII. A mutation (para-ts) causing reversible adult paralysis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 May;68(5):890-3 PMID: 5280526
  17. The effect of sodium ions on the electrical activity of giant axon of the squid.
    J Physiol. 1949 Mar 1;108(1):37-77 PMID: 18128147
Article Info
Journal
Genetics
Abbr.
Genetics
ISSN
0016-6731
Published
1984-12-00
Pages
897-911
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0374636
PMCID
PMC1224272
Subset
IM
Grants
NINDS NIH HHS · NS00719 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · NS1539 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]