Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6135974 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The E. coli uvrD gene product is DNA helicase II.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 190 ·No. 2 ·1983-00-00 ·Pages 265-70

Hickson ID, Arthur HM, Bramhill D, Emmerson PT

Abstract

We have shown that the uvrD gene product, previously identified in maxicell extracts as a 73 kilodalton protein, copurifies with single stranded DNA-dependent ATPase and ATP-dependent DNA helicase activities. This protein is specifically precipitated from maxicell extracts by antibodies raised against DNA helicase II. In order to facilitate purification of the UvrD protein we have subcloned the uvrD gene into a plasmid vector in which its transcription is under the control of the phage lambda leftward promoter. Using cells harbouring this recombinant plasmid as a source of elevated levels of the UvrD protein we have purified this protein to homogeneity by a simple, rapid procedure. The purified protein has single stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity and ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity, and both activities are specifically inactivated by antibodies raised against DNA helicase II. We conclude that DNA helicase II is the uvrD gene product.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/genetics,immunology,isolation & purification Antibodies/immunology Bacterial Proteins/genetics Cloning, Molecular DNA Helicases Escherichia coli/analysis,genetics Escherichia coli Proteins Genes, Bacterial Plasmids
Chemicals
Antibodies Bacterial Proteins Escherichia coli Proteins Adenosine Triphosphatases UvrD protein, E coli DNA Helicases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hickson I D
Arthur H M
Bramhill D
Emmerson P T
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. Hyper-recombination in uvrD mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1980;180(1):185-91 PMID: 7003307
  2. Effect of the uvrD mutation on excision repair.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 May;142(2):535-46 PMID: 6991479
  3. DNA unwinding enzyme II of Escherichia coli. 1. Purification and characterization of the ATPase activity.
    Eur J Biochem. 1977 Sep 15;79(1):33-8 PMID: 199440
  4. Loss and restoration of viability of E. coli due to combinations of mutations affecting DNA polymerase I and repair activities.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Mar 1;121(2):139-50 PMID: 4571521
  5. The mutator property of uvr502 mutation affecting UV sensitivity of Escherichia coli.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1972;118(1):51-6 PMID: 4576008
  6. Plasmid vectors for high-efficiency expression controlled by the PL promoter of coliphage lambda.
    Gene. 1981 Oct;15(1):81-93 PMID: 6271633
  7. The uvrD gene of E. coli encodes a DNA-dependent ATPase.
    Nature. 1982 Jul 1;298(5869):98-100 PMID: 6123951
  8. Enzymic unwinding of DNA. 1. Purification and characterization of a DNA-dependent ATPase from Escherichia coli.
    Eur J Biochem. 1976 Jun 1;65(2):431-40 PMID: 133022
  9. A system for shotgun DNA sequencing.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jan 24;9(2):309-21 PMID: 6259625
  10. Dimer excision and repair replication patch size in recL152 mutant of Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Oct;136(1):444-8 PMID: 361703
  11. Enzymic unwinding of DNA. 2. Chain separation by an ATP-dependent DNA unwinding enzyme.
    Eur J Biochem. 1976 Jun 1;65(2):441-9 PMID: 133023
  12. Effects of recB21, recF143, and uvrD152 on recombination in lambda bacteriophage-prophage and Hfr by F- crosses.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Nov;148(2):739-43 PMID: 6457825
  13. DNA unwinding enzyme II of Escherichia coli. 2. Characterization of the DNA unwinding activity.
    Eur J Biochem. 1977 Sep 15;79(1):39-45 PMID: 199441
  14. Ultraviolet-sensitive mutator strain of Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1973 Jan;113(1):145-60 PMID: 4345920
  15. Ultraviolet-sensitive mutator mutU4 of Escherichia coli inviable with polA.
    J Bacteriol. 1973 Jan;113(1):161-6 PMID: 4347245
  16. DNA repair in Escherichia coli: identification of the uvrD gene product.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Sep;79(18):5616-20 PMID: 6291053
  17. Simple method for identification of plasmid-coded proteins.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Jan;137(1):692-3 PMID: 368040
  18. Mutations affecting growth of the Escherichia coli cell under a condition of DNA polymerase I-deficiency.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1973;123(1):89-110 PMID: 4353650
  19. On the role of ATP in phosphodiester bond hydrolysis catalyzed by the recBC deoxyribonuclease of Escherichia coli.
    J Biol Chem. 1977 Jan 25;252(2):499-503 PMID: 319095
  20. Defective excision and postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA in a recL mutant strain of E. coli K-12.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Oct 24;155(3):267-77 PMID: 340883
  21. Genetic analysis of the recF pathway to genetic recombination in Escherichia coli K12: isolation and characterization of mutants.
    J Mol Biol. 1973 Oct 25;80(2):327-44 PMID: 4587405
  22. Properties of uvrE mutants of Escherichia coli K12. I. Effects of UV irradiation on DNA metabolism.
    Mutat Res. 1974 Dec;25(3):273-9 PMID: 4612354
  23. Purification and characterization of a DNA-dependent ATPase from Escherichia coli.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Feb 10;251(3):808-12 PMID: 129472
  24. A general approach for purifying proteins encoded by cloned genes without using a functional assay: isolation of the uvrA gene product from radiolabeled maxicells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Sep 25;9(18):4495-508 PMID: 6272208
  25. Cloning of the uvrD gene of E. coli and identification of the product.
    Gene. 1982 Oct;19(3):285-95 PMID: 6218013
Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1983-00-00
Pages
265-70
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]