Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6171189 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Natural antibodies against tubulin, actin myoglobin, thyroglobulin, fetuin, albumin and transferrin are present in normal human sera, and monoclonal immunoglobulins from multiple myeloma and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia may express similar antibody specificities.

Annales d'immunologie ·Vol. 132C ·No. 2 ·1981-00-00 ·Pages 231-6

Avrameas S, Guilbert B, Dighiero G

Abstract

Sera from a pool of 800 healthy donors and from 3 individual healthy donors were passed through tubulin, actin, thyroglobulin, myoglobin, fetuin, transferrin and albumin immunoadsorbents. Proteins were eluted in all the immunosorbents and were found to be essentially composed of the three major Ig classes and albumin. The isolated Ig fractions were shown to react specifically, via their Fab fragment with the antigens and were specifically inhibited by them. These results strongly suggest that natural antibodies against the seven antigens are present in normal human serum, and probably against a high variety of self antigens. These results prompted us to search in the sera of patients with monoclonal gammapathies, paraproteins having natural antibody-like function. Among the 62 sera studied 3 were shown to react with actin and 1 with tubulin. Most important, these 4 monoclonal immunoglobulins exhibited similar specificities to that found with natural antibodies. This seems to indicate, that at least for some patients, the monoclonal immunoglobulins produced may represent the expansion of a clone producing a natural antibody.

MeSH Terms
Actins/immunology Antibodies/analysis Antibody Specificity Autoantibodies/analysis Humans Immunoglobulins/immunology Multiple Myeloma/immunology Myoglobin/immunology Serum Albumin/immunology Thyroglobulin/immunology Transferrin/immunology Tubulin/immunology Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia/immunology alpha-Fetoproteins/immunology
Chemicals
Actins Antibodies Autoantibodies Immunoglobulins Myoglobin Serum Albumin Transferrin Tubulin alpha-Fetoproteins Thyroglobulin
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Avrameas S
Guilbert B
Dighiero G
Article Info
Journal
Annales d'immunologie
Abbr.
Ann Immunol (Paris)
ISSN
0300-4910
Published
1981-00-00
Pages
231-6
Language
English
Region
France
NLM ID
0353045
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]