Abstract
Starvation caused a marked increase in putrescine content in mammary gland of lactating rats, together with a marked decrease in activity of ornithine decarboxylase and appearance of measurable ornithine decarboxylase antizyme. 2. Refeeding for 5 h caused disappearance of free antizyme and ornithine decarboxylase activity returned to the value in fed animals. Putrescine concentration remained elevated. 3. There was no significant change in nucleic acid content of mammary gland from starved rats, but spermidine and spermine contents increased significantly. 4. Refeeding for 5 h returned the spermidine content of mammary glands to 'fed' values, and significantly decreased the content of spermine, although it did not reach control values. Thus changes in polyamine content of mammary gland in starved rats are clearly dissociated from changes in either RNA content or activities of polyamine-synthetic decarboxylases. 5. Starvation caused a fall in the content of spermidine in liver, with no change in spermine content. Refeeding for 5 h returned the spermidine content to 'fed' values.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Carboxy-Lyases/antagonists & inhibitors
DNA/metabolism
Female
Food
Lactation
Liver/metabolism
Mammary Glands, Animal/enzymology,metabolism
Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors
Polyamines/metabolism
Pregnancy
Proteins/metabolism
RNA/metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Starvation/metabolism
Chemicals
Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors
Polyamines
Proteins
ornithine decarboxylase antizyme
RNA
DNA
Carboxy-Lyases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Brosnan M E
Farrell R
Wilansky H
Williamson D H
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21 references, click to expand
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