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PMID: 6228193 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Comparative activities of norfloxacin and fifteen other antipseudomonal agents against gentamicin-susceptible and -resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 24 ·No. 4 ·1983-10-00 ·Pages 602-4

Forward KR, Harding GK, Gray GJ, Urias BA, Ronald AR

Abstract

We compared the activity of norfloxacin (MK-0366), a new orally absorbable derivative of naladixic acid, with those of other antipseudomonal agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Norfloxacin was the most active against both gentamicin-susceptible and gentamicin-resistant strains, having 90% minimal inhibitory concentrations of 2 and 8 micrograms/ml, respectively. This excellent in vitro activity may make norfloxacin effective for oral therapy of P. aeruginosa urinary tract infections.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Drug Resistance, Microbial Gentamicins/pharmacology Microbial Sensitivity Tests Nalidixic Acid/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology Norfloxacin Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Gentamicins Nalidixic Acid Norfloxacin
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Forward K R
Harding G K
Gray G J
Urias B A
Ronald A R
References (6)
6 references, click to expand
  1. Carbenicillin resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa from clinical material.
    Br Med J. 1969 Jul 19;3(5663):141-3 PMID: 4978352
  2. In vitro activity of MK-0366 against clinical urinary pathogens including gentamicin-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Apr;21(4):670-2 PMID: 6211142
  3. Determination of norfloxacin, a new nalidixic acid analog, in human serum and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 May;21(5):808-10 PMID: 6213199
  4. Comparative in vitro activity of norfloxacin (MK-0366) and ten other oral antimicrobial agents against urinary bacterial isolates.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 May;21(5):848-51 PMID: 6213200
  5. Norfloxacin and the antibacterial gamma pyridone beta carboxylic acids.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1982 Jul;10(1):25-30 PMID: 6213593
  6. Antibacterial activity of norfloxacin.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Jan;23(1):15-8 PMID: 6219617
Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1983-10-00
Pages
602-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC185382
Subset
IM
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