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PMID: 6249195 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

In vitro antimicrobial activity of cefoperazone, cefotaxime, moxalactam (LY127935), azlocillin, mezlocillin, and other beta-lactam antibiotics against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Haemophilus influenzae, including beta-lactamase-producing strains.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 17 ·No. 4 ·1980-04-00 ·Pages 757-61

Baker CN, Thornsberry C, Jones RN

Abstract

Minimum inhibitory concentrations and agar disk diffusion tests were determined on clinical isolates of beta-lactamase-positive and beta-lactamase-negative Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Haemophilus influenzae with the newer beta-lactam antibiotics, cefoperazone, cefotaxime, moxalactam (LY127935), azlocillin, mezlocillin, and piperacillin, and with seven older beta-lactam antibiotics. All the drugs were active against beta-lactamase-negative strains of N. gonorrhoeae and H. influenzae. The drug most active against beta-lactamase-positive N. gonorrhoeae was cefotaxime, followed closely by cefoperazone, moxalactam, piperacillin, and mezlocillin. The drugs most active against beta-lactamase-positive strains of H. influenzae were cefotaxime, moxalactam, cefoperazone, and cefamandole.

MeSH Terms
Azlocillin Cefoperazone Cefotaxime Cephalosporins/pharmacology Cephamycins/pharmacology Haemophilus influenzae/drug effects Mezlocillin Microbial Sensitivity Tests Moxalactam Neisseria gonorrhoeae/drug effects Penicillin Resistance Penicillins/pharmacology beta-Lactamases/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Cephalosporins Cephamycins Penicillins Cefoperazone beta-Lactamases Azlocillin Cefotaxime Mezlocillin Moxalactam
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Baker C N
Thornsberry C
Jones R N
References (16)
16 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1980-04-00
Pages
757-61
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC283867
Subset
IM
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