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PMID: 6256732 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Construction of a flash-activated cyclic electron transport system by using bacterial reaction centers and the ubiquinone-cytochrome b-c1/c segment of mitochondria.

Packham NK, Tiede DM, Mueller P, Dutton PL

Abstract

Single-turnover electron transfer within the mitochondrial complex III has been studied by combining, in solution, the isolated complex from bovine heart with detergent-solubilized reaction centers of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides. Initiation of electron transfer by short flash activation resulted in the prompt oxidation of cytochrome c and reduction of cytochrome b. The subsequent reduction of ferricytochrome c was observed to be concomitant with the oxidation of the ferrocytochrome b, both reactions being inhibited by the addition of actimycin A. The rate of electron transfer through complex III is dependent upon the ambient redox potential poise in a way that is consistent with the presence of a redox component, presumably analogous to the photosynthetic ubiquinone Qz, which is an obligatory intermediate in electron transfer between cytochromes b and c. These results demonstrate cyclic electron transfer in a constructed assembly of mitochondrial complex III, cytochrome c, and photochemical reaction centers.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antimycin A/pharmacology Bacteriorhodopsins/metabolism Carotenoids/metabolism Cattle Cytochrome c Group/metabolism Cytochromes/metabolism Electron Transport/drug effects Light Mitochondria, Heart/metabolism Models, Biological Ubiquinone/metabolism
Chemicals
Cytochrome c Group Cytochromes Ubiquinone Carotenoids Bacteriorhodopsins Antimycin A
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Packham N K
Tiede D M
Mueller P
Dutton P L
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-11-00
Pages
6339-43
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC350279
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 12202 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 27309 · United States
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