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PMID: 6265377 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Role of macrophages in resistance of mice to experimental cryptococcosis.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 32 ·No. 3 ·1981-06-00 ·Pages 975-8

Monga DP

Abstract

Mice with either a stimulated or depressed reticuloendothelial system were used to study the role of macrophages in resistance to experimental Cryptococcus neoformans infection. Silica, administered intravenously to destroy macrophages, considerably decreased the phagocytic index of the reticuloendothelial system as determined by a carbon clearance test. Silica given 1 day before intravenous challenge with 5 X 10(3) (1 50% lethal dose) of C. neoformans markedly decreased the resistance of mice to cryptococcal infection. Mice given repeated doses of BCG to nonspecifically activate their macrophages could withstand a challenge of 100 50% lethal doses of C. neoformans. These results provide evidence that macrophages play an essential role in natural or nonspecific cell-mediated immunity to murine cryptococcosis.

MeSH Terms
Animals BCG Vaccine/pharmacology Cryptococcosis/immunology Female Immunity, Cellular Macrophages/immunology Male Mice Phagocytosis Silicon Dioxide T-Lymphocytes/immunology
Chemicals
BCG Vaccine Silicon Dioxide
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Monga D P
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1981-06-00
Pages
975-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC351546
Subset
IM
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