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PMID: 6272283 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Identification and cloning of endogenous retroviral sequences present in human DNA.

Martin MA, Bryan T, Rasheed S, Khan AS

Abstract

Using nonstringent annealing conditions and a 2.75-kilobase segment of cloned African green monkey DNA that specifically hybridizes to the proviruses of AKR ecotropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV) and baboon endogenous virus (BaEV) as a probe, we detected related sequences in three different preparations of human brain DNA fragments. The blot-hybridization pattern obtained with cleaved human DNA was similar to that previously reported for the interaction of MuLV cDNA and cleaved mouse DNA and suggested the presence of numerous copies of retrovirus-related sequences in the human genome. The labeled 2.75-kilobase fragment derived from cloned monkey DNA was used to screen a human DNA library in Charon 4A. One clone obtained hybridized to three contiguous MuLV-and BaEV-reactive fragments of the cloned monkey DNA and to multiple fragments of human DNA including a prominent 1.0-kilobase EcoRI fragment also present in the clone.

MeSH Terms
Animals Bacteriophage lambda/genetics Base Sequence Brain Cell Transformation, Viral Chlorocebus aethiops/microbiology Cloning, Molecular/methods DNA, Viral/genetics Humans Leukemia Virus, Murine/genetics Retroviridae/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martin M A
Bryan T
Rasheed S
Khan A S
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36 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-08-00
Pages
4892-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC320286
Subset
IM
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