Abstract
Previous immunolabeling studies (Roman, L.M., and A.L. Hubbard, 1983, J. Cell Biol., 96:1548-1558; Roman, L.M., and A.L. Hubbard, 1984, J. Cell Biol., 98:1488-1496, companion paper) established leucine aminopeptidase (LAP) as a specific marker for the bile canalicular (BC) domain of the rat hepatocyte plasma membrane (PM). In this study, we have isolated membrane from a sonicated PM vesicle fraction using anti-LAP-coated Staphylococcus aureus cells as a solid-phase immunoadsorbent. The extent and specificity of the immunoadsorption were assessed by following the behavior of LAP (the BC marker) and 32P-labeled membrane phospholipids (a uniform membrane marker). The BC fraction obtained was significantly enriched in LAP (yield: greater than 70% of PM-LAP). Alkaline phosphatase, 5'-nucleotidase, and a 110,000-dalton glycoprotein, HA-4, were enriched in the BC fraction to the same extent as LAP (enzyme or antigen/LAP = 1.0). However, alkaline phosphodiesterase I was not enriched to the same degree (enzyme/LAP = 0.5). Contamination of this BC fraction by membrane derived from the sinusoidal domain and endoplasmic reticulum, as determined from the distribution of the asialoglycoprotein receptor and NADH cytochrome c reductase, respectively, was small (less than 13%).
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antibodies
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Cell Fractionation
Cell Membrane/ultrastructure
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Liver/ultrastructure
Male
Membrane Proteins/isolation & purification
Microscopy, Electron
Molecular Weight
Phosphorus Radioisotopes
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Staphylococcus aureus/immunology
Ultrasonics
Chemicals
Antibodies
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Membrane Proteins
Phosphorus Radioisotopes
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Roman L M
Hubbard A L
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26 references, click to expand
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