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PMID: 659367 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Transfer from Rhizobium japonicum to Azotobacter vinelandii of genes required for nodulation.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 134 ·No. 3 ·1978-06-00 ·Pages 1199-201

Maier RJ, Bishop PE, Brill WJ

Abstract

A mutant strain of Azotobacter vinelandii that is unable to fix N2 (Nif-) was transformed to Nif+ with DNA from Rhizobium japonicum. Of 50 Nif+ transformants tested, 3 contained the O antigen-related polysaccharide that is present on the cell surface of a nodulating R. japonicum strain, but is absent from a non-nodulating mutant strain.

MeSH Terms
Agglutination Tests Antigens, Bacterial/analysis Azotobacter/genetics,immunology,metabolism Genes Mutation Nitrogen Fixation Polysaccharides, Bacterial/analysis Rhizobium/genetics,immunology Transformation, Bacterial
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Polysaccharides, Bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Maier R J
Bishop P E
Brill W J
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
  1. Physiological factors affecting transformation of Azotobacter vinelandii.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Mar;125(3):1080-7 PMID: 3492
  2. Cross-reactive antigens and lectin as determinants of symbiotic specificity in the Rhizobium-clover association.
    Appl Microbiol. 1975 Dec;30(6):1017-33 PMID: 55100
  3. Involvement of Rhizobium japonicum O antigen in soybean nodulation.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Mar;133(3):1295-9 PMID: 565351
  4. Intergeneric transfer of genes involved in the Rhizobium-legume symbiosis.
    Science. 1977 Dec 2;198(4320):938-40 PMID: 929179
  5. Lectins: a possible basis for specificity in the Rhizobium--legume root nodule symbiosis.
    Science. 1974 Jul 19;185(4147):269-71 PMID: 17812054
  6. Ineffective and non-nodulating mutant strains of Rhizobium japonicum.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Aug;127(2):763-9 PMID: 986388
  7. Nitrogenase. 3. Nitrogenaseless mutants of Azotobacter vinelandii: activities, cross-reactions and EPR spectra.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jan 18;292(1):246-55 PMID: 4350172
  8. Formation of the nitrogen-fixing enzyme system in Azotobacter vinelandii.
    Can J Microbiol. 1968 Jan;14(1):25-31 PMID: 5644401
  9. Receptor site on clover and alfalfa roots for Rhizobium.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Jan;33(1):132-6 PMID: 16345183
  10. Host-symbiont interactions. I. The lectins of legumes interact with the o-antigen-containing lipopolysaccharides of their symbiont Rhizobia.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Jun 7;70(3):729-37 PMID: 945740
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1978-06-00
Pages
1199-201
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC222375
Subset
IM
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