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PMID: 6618667 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Identification and characterization of Campylobacter jejuni outer membrane proteins.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 42 ·No. 1 ·1983-10-00 ·Pages 276-84

Blaser MJ, Hopkins JA, Berka RM, Vasil ML, Wang WL

Abstract

Outer membrane proteins from isolates of Campylobacter jejuni were examined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Sarcosinate-insoluble membrane preparations were outer membrane enriched based on increased ketodeoxyoctonate concentrations, the presence of surface-exposed 125I-labeled proteins that were hydrophobic, and similarity to membrane vesicle (bleb) sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis profiles. Most isolates contained a single major band with molecular weight of 41,000 to 45,000. Profiles of C. jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates were indistinguishable, but either could be easily differentiated from Campylobacter fetus and Campylobacter faecalis. The profiles were stable for strains under a variety of growth, incubation and passage conditions. We classified 110 isolates from patients with sporadic campylobacter enteritis into nine subtypes based on differences in outer membrane sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis profiles. Two categories accounted for 76% of the isolates. Complete concordance was observed in subtypes of strains obtained from epidemiologically related cases. Thus, comparison of the major outer membrane proteins of C. jejuni is a useful technique for investigating the transmission of this organism and may provide a basis for immunological characterization of the outer membrane proteins.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins Bacterial Proteins/analysis Campylobacter/analysis Campylobacter fetus/analysis,classification Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Membrane Proteins/analysis Molecular Weight Species Specificity Sugar Acids/analysis
Chemicals
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins Bacterial Proteins Membrane Proteins Sugar Acids 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Blaser M J
Hopkins J A
Berka R M
Vasil M L
Wang W L
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30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1983-10-00
Pages
276-84
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC264555
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
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