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PMID: 6735470 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Immunobiologically active lipid A analogs synthesized according to a revised structural model of natural lipid A.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 45 ·No. 1 ·1984-07-00 ·Pages 293-6

Kotani S, Takada H, Tsujimoto M, Ogawa T, Harada K, Mori Y, Kawasaki A, Tanaka A, Nagao S, Tanaka S

Abstract

Synthetic lipid A analogs which have two amide-bound and two ester-bound (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl groups at the C-2 and -2' and C-3 and -3' positions of beta(1-6)glucosamine disaccharide mono- or diphosphates showed high activities in most in vitro assays, and the lethality of a diphosphate derivative to galactosamine-treated mice was almost comparable to that of natural lipid A. The pyrogenicity and Shwartzman induction activity of the synthetic analogs, however, were much less than those of natural lipid A.

MeSH Terms
Adult Animals Complement System Proteins/immunology Guinea Pigs Horseshoe Crabs Humans Lipid A/analogs & derivatives,chemical synthesis,toxicity Lymphocyte Activation Lymphocytes/drug effects,immunology Macrophage Activation Macrophages/drug effects,immunology Mice Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemicals
Lipid A Complement System Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kotani S
Takada H
Tsujimoto M
Ogawa T
Harada K
Mori Y
Kawasaki A
Tanaka A
Nagao S
Tanaka S
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1984-07-00
Pages
293-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC263318
Subset
IM
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