Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6758374 Published · ppublish English Historical Article Journal Article

Fever: its history, cause, and function.

The Yale journal of biology and medicine ·Vol. 55 ·No. 3-4 ·1982-00-00 ·Pages 283-9

Atkins E

Abstract

Concepts of fever from Hippocrates to the present are briefly outlined and compared with current ideas of the pathogenesis of fever. Evidence is presented that endogenous pyrogen, the hormone that elevates body temperature, is identical with lymphocyte-activating factor, a monokine that stimulates lymphocyte proliferation and function.It now appears that inflammation and fever are closely interrelated phenomena that are modulated by a single hormone and that have been selected by evolution to protect the host against infection.

MeSH Terms
Amines/pharmacology Animals Biological Evolution Fever/etiology,history,physiopathology History, 18th Century History, 19th Century History, 20th Century History, Ancient Humans Inflammation/etiology Interleukin-1/physiology Monocytes/metabolism Prostaglandins/physiology Pyrogens/analysis,metabolism
Chemicals
Amines Interleukin-1 Prostaglandins Pyrogens
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Atkins E
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. Studies on the origin of human leukocytic pyrogen.
    J Exp Med. 1970 Apr 1;131(4):727-43 PMID: 5430786
  2. EFFECTS ON TEMPERATURE OF AMINES INJECTED INTO THE CEREBRAL VENTRICLES. A NEW CONCEPT OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION.
    J Physiol. 1964 Sep;173:226-31 PMID: 14212242
  3. Fever and survival.
    Science. 1975 Apr 11;188(4184):166-8 PMID: 1114347
  4. Effects on body temperature of prostaglandins of the A, E and F series on injection into the third ventricle of unanaesthetized cats and rabbits.
    J Physiol. 1971 Oct;218(2):325-36 PMID: 4330929
  5. Fever: pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and purpose.
    Ann Intern Med. 1979 Aug;91(2):261-70 PMID: 223485
  6. Studies on the pathogenesis of fever. I. The effect of injection of extracts and suspensions of uninfected rabbit tissues upon the body temperature of normal rabbits.
    J Exp Med. 1953 Nov;98(5):477-92 PMID: 13109104
  7. Human leukocytic pyrogen: purification and development of a radioimmunoassay.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4624-7 PMID: 22079
  8. Studies on the cause of fever.
    N Engl J Med. 1958 May 22;258(21):1023-31 PMID: 13552914
  9. Studies on the mechanism of endogenous pyrogen production. I. Investigation of new protein synthesis in stimulated human blood leucocytes.
    Yale J Biol Med. 1970 Dec;43(3):145-63 PMID: 4100303
  10. Fever as a mechanism of resistance.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1960 Mar;24(1):16-34 PMID: 13798941
  11. Endogenous pyrogens made by rabbit peritoneal exudate cells are identical with lymphocyte-activating factors made by rabbit alveolar macrophages.
    J Immunol. 1980 May;124(5):2498-501 PMID: 6965973
  12. Effects of fever on host defense mechanisms after infection in the lizard Dipsosaurus dorsalis.
    Br J Exp Pathol. 1978 Feb;59(1):76-84 PMID: 638032
  13. Control of body temperature in the unanaesthetized monkey by cholinergic and aminergic systems in the hypothalamus.
    J Physiol. 1969 Jun;202(2):483-500 PMID: 4977488
  14. Adherent cell function in murine T-lymphocyte antigen recognition. IV. Enhancement of murine T-cell antigen recognition by human leukocytic pyrogen.
    J Exp Med. 1979 Sep 19;150(3):709-14 PMID: 314491
  15. Failure of rabbit neutrophils to secrete endogenous pyrogen when stimulated with staphylococci.
    J Exp Med. 1980 Jun 1;151(6):1360-71 PMID: 6247413
  16. Fever and survival in rabbits infected with Pasteurella multocida.
    J Physiol. 1978 Sep;282:243-51 PMID: 309939
  17. Temperature and host defense.
    Microbiol Rev. 1979 Jun;43(2):241-59 PMID: 390356
Article Info
Journal
The Yale journal of biology and medicine
Abbr.
Yale J Biol Med
ISSN
0044-0086
Published
1982-00-00
Pages
283-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0417414
PMCID
PMC2596465
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]