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PMID: 6779279 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Protein p3 is linked to the DNA of phage phi 29 through a phosphoester bond between serine and 5'-dAMP.

Hermoso JM, Salas M

Abstract

To investigate the role of protein p3 in bacteriophage phi 29 initiation of replication, we have studied the nature of the covalent linkage between protein p3 and phi 29 DNA. The protein-DNA compound was digested with micrococcal nuclease and pronase resulting in a nucleotidyl-peptide that was further digested by alkaline phosphatase and snake venom phosphodiesterase yielding 5'-dAMP. The DNA-protein linkage is sensitive to alkali. Treatment of the nucleotidyl-peptide with 0.1 M NaOH at 37 degrees C for 3 hr after phosphatase digestion released 5'-dAMP. Hydrolysis of the nucleotidyl-peptide with 5.8 M HCl at 110 degrees C for 90 min yielded O-phosphoserine. These results, together with the sensitivity of the DNA-protein linkage to snake venom phosphodiesterase and its resistance to hydroxylamine, indicate that protein p3 is covalently linked to phi 29 DNA through a phosphoester bond between L-serine and 5'-dAMP, namely a O,5'-deoxyadenylyl-L-serine bond.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Monophosphate/metabolism Bacillus subtilis Bacteriophages/genetics Carrier Proteins/metabolism DNA/metabolism DNA Replication DNA, Viral/metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins Deoxyribonucleoproteins/metabolism Serine/metabolism Viral Proteins/metabolism Virus Replication
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins DNA, Viral DNA-Binding Proteins Deoxyribonucleoproteins Viral Proteins Adenosine Monophosphate Serine DNA
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hermoso J M
Salas M
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-11-00
Pages
6425-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC350297
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM27242-01 · United States
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