Abstract
To investigate the role of protein p3 in bacteriophage phi 29 initiation of replication, we have studied the nature of the covalent linkage between protein p3 and phi 29 DNA. The protein-DNA compound was digested with micrococcal nuclease and pronase resulting in a nucleotidyl-peptide that was further digested by alkaline phosphatase and snake venom phosphodiesterase yielding 5'-dAMP. The DNA-protein linkage is sensitive to alkali. Treatment of the nucleotidyl-peptide with 0.1 M NaOH at 37 degrees C for 3 hr after phosphatase digestion released 5'-dAMP. Hydrolysis of the nucleotidyl-peptide with 5.8 M HCl at 110 degrees C for 90 min yielded O-phosphoserine. These results, together with the sensitivity of the DNA-protein linkage to snake venom phosphodiesterase and its resistance to hydroxylamine, indicate that protein p3 is covalently linked to phi 29 DNA through a phosphoester bond between L-serine and 5'-dAMP, namely a O,5'-deoxyadenylyl-L-serine bond.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Monophosphate/metabolism
Bacillus subtilis
Bacteriophages/genetics
Carrier Proteins/metabolism
DNA/metabolism
DNA Replication
DNA, Viral/metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins
Deoxyribonucleoproteins/metabolism
Serine/metabolism
Viral Proteins/metabolism
Virus Replication
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins
DNA, Viral
DNA-Binding Proteins
Deoxyribonucleoproteins
Viral Proteins
Adenosine Monophosphate
Serine
DNA
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hermoso J M
Salas M
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