Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 678017 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Growth of a photosynthetic bacterium anaerobically in darkness, supported by "oxidant-dependent" sugar fermentation.

Archives of microbiology ·Vol. 117 ·No. 2 ·1978-05-30 ·Pages 119-22

Madigan MT, Gest H

Abstract

Rhodopseudomonas capsulata can obtain energy for growth from light (anaerobically) and can also grow heterotrophically in darkness using alternative energy conversion modes, namely, aerobic respiration or an unusual type of anaerobic catabolism of sugars. Dark anaerobic growth with fructose as sole carbon and energy source is dependent on the presence of an "accessory" oxidant such as trimethylamine-N-oxide, is accompanied by production of lactate and other classical fermentation products, and yields cells with a high content of photosynthetic pigments and polyhydroxybutyrate.

MeSH Terms
Anaerobiosis Carbohydrate Metabolism Darkness Dimethyl Sulfoxide/metabolism Fermentation Fructose/metabolism Glucose/metabolism Hydroxybutyrates/biosynthesis Lactates/biosynthesis Methylamines/metabolism Photosynthesis Rhodopseudomonas/growth & development,metabolism
Chemicals
Hydroxybutyrates Lactates Methylamines Fructose Glucose Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Madigan M T
Gest H
References (18)
18 references, click to expand
  1. Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides forma sp. denitrificans, a denitrifying strain as a subspecies of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.
    Arch Microbiol. 1976 Jul;108(3):265-9 PMID: 1085137
  2. Clostridium lacto-acetophilum Nov. Spec. and the Role of Acetic Acid in the Butyric Acid Fermentation of Lactate.
    J Bacteriol. 1947 Sep;54(3):381-91 PMID: 16561372
  3. An enzyme reducing adenosine 1N-oxide in Escherichia coli, amine N-oxide reductase.
    J Biochem. 1973 Apr;73(4):843-59 PMID: 4578389
  4. Adenylylation/deadenylylation control of the glutamine synthetase of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.
    Eur J Biochem. 1977 Dec 1;81(2):365-71 PMID: 23287
  5. Fermentative metabolism of pyruvate by Rhodospirillum rubrum after anaerobic growth in darkness.
    J Bacteriol. 1977 Aug;131(2):533-43 PMID: 18439
  6. Assay of poly-beta-hydroxybutyric acid.
    J Bacteriol. 1961 Jul;82:33-6 PMID: 13759651
  7. Growth of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata under anaerobic dark conditions with dimethyl sulfoxide.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1977 Jun;181(2):411-8 PMID: 900930
  8. Different degradation pathways for glucose and fructose in Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.
    Arch Microbiol. 1977 Feb 4;112(1):39-48 PMID: 139134
  9. Gene transfer agents, bacteriophages, and bacteriocins of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.
    Arch Microbiol. 1975 Nov 7;105(3):217-24 PMID: 1190956
  10. Quantitative Determination of Carbohydrates With Dreywood's Anthrone Reagent.
    Science. 1948 Mar 5;107(2775):254-5 PMID: 17814729
  11. A comparative study of the light and dark fermentations of organic acids by Rhodo-spirillum rubrum.
    J Bacteriol. 1951 Mar;61(3):269-82 PMID: 14824109
  12. Energy conservation in chemotrophic anaerobic bacteria.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1977 Mar;41(1):100-80 PMID: 860983
  13. SOME ASPECTS OF THE ENDOGENOUS METABOLISM OF BACTERIA.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1964 Jun;28:126-49 PMID: 14174839
  14. A colorimetric determination of blood acetoin.
    J Biol Chem. 1945 Dec;161:495-502 PMID: 21006932
  15. Genetic mutations affecting the respiratory electron-transport system of the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.
    J Bacteriol. 1973 Jun;114(3):1045-51 PMID: 4351385
  16. Genetic recombination in Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Mar;71(3):971-3 PMID: 4522805
  17. Anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli on formate by reduction of nitrate, fumarate, and trimethylamine N-oxide.
    Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1977;17(3):235-42 PMID: 327708
  18. Anaerobic growth of purple nonsulfur bacteria under dark conditions.
    J Bacteriol. 1970 Oct;104(1):462-72 PMID: 5473903
Article Info
Journal
Archives of microbiology
Abbr.
Arch Microbiol
ISSN
0302-8933
Published
1978-05-30
Pages
119-22
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0410427
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]