Abstract
The transcriptase activity of influenza A virus ribonucleoproteins was inhibited by 42 to 49% in vitro in the presence of membrane (M) protein. The addition of M protein to the system of ribonucleoprotein preparations isolated from rimantadine-sensitive or rimantadine-resistant influenza virus strains, as well as the addition of M protein isolated from a sensitive strain, in the presence of rimantadine further inhibited the transcriptase activity of such complexes by approximately 40%. In the system containing the same ribonucleoprotein preparations, but with M protein isolated from a rimantadine-resistant influenza virus strain, the transcriptase activity was not sensitive to rimantadine. The data show that M protein can influence the activity of influenza A virus virion transcriptase and that the susceptibility of influenza virus to rimantadine may be due to the peculiarities of M protein.
MeSH Terms
Adamantane/analogs & derivatives
Animals
Chick Embryo
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Influenza A virus/metabolism
Membrane Proteins/pharmacology
RNA Nucleotidyltransferases/antagonists & inhibitors
RNA, Viral/biosynthesis
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase/antagonists & inhibitors
Rimantadine/pharmacology
Chemicals
Membrane Proteins
RNA, Viral
Rimantadine
RNA Nucleotidyltransferases
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
Adamantane
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zvonarjev A Y
Ghendon Y Z
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
-
Newcastle disease virus RNA. I. Isolation and preliminary characterization of RNA from virus particles.
J Mol Biol. 1966 Jun;18(1):195-203
PMID: 5965048
-
Inhibition of uncoating of fowl plague virus by l-adamantanamine hydrochloride.
Virology. 1969 Apr;37(4):632-41
PMID: 5781863
-
Transcription of the influenza ribonucleic acid genome by a virion polymerase. I. Optimal conditions for in vitro activity of the ribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase.
J Virol. 1971 Jul;8(1):66-73
PMID: 4328417
-
The membrane protein of influenza virus: extraction from virus and infected cell with acidic chloroform-methanol.
Virology. 1973 Aug;54(2):369-83
PMID: 4353518
-
Study on the mechanism of inhibiting action of aminoadamantane on the reproduction of fowl plague virus.
Acta Virol. 1973 Jul;17(4):273-80
PMID: 4148205
-
Electron microscopic observations on the entry of influenza virus into susceptible cells.
J Gen Virol. 1974 Jul;24(1):129-41
PMID: 4367305
-
Influenza virion RNA-dependent RNA polymerase: stimulation by guanosine and related compounds.
J Virol. 1975 Apr;15(4):686-95
PMID: 163915
-
Effect of adamantane derivatives on the activity of orthomyxovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.
Acta Virol. 1976 Aug;20(4):343-6
PMID: 9825
-
Identification of the defective genes in three mutant groups of influenza virus.
J Virol. 1977 Mar;21(3):1196-204
PMID: 850307
-
On the mechanism of inhibition of influenza virus replication by amantadine hydrochloride.
J Gen Virol. 1978 Jan;38(1):97-110
PMID: 563896
-
Comparative study of virion transcriptase of some influenza virus strains.
Acta Virol. 1978 Mar;22(2):97-103
PMID: 26210
-
The matrix protein gene determines amantadine-sensitivity of influenza viruses.
J Gen Virol. 1979 Jan;42(1):189-91
PMID: 759556
-
Susceptibility of influenza A viruses to amantadine is influenced by the gene coding for M protein.
J Virol. 1978 Dec;28(3):710-6
PMID: 731792
-
Role of the membrane (M) protein in endogenous inhibition of in vitro transcription by vesicular stomatitis virus.
J Virol. 1979 Jan;29(1):134-42
PMID: 219213
-
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
PMID: 14907713