Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6941285 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Mouse beta-globin and adenovirus-2 major late transcripts are initiated at the cap site in vitro.

Hagenbüchle O, Schibler U

Abstract

Initiation of transcription on major late DNA of adenovirus serotype 2 and the beta-globin gene of the mouse was studied by using ribonucleoside [beta-32P]triphosphates as labeled precursors in vitro. The 5' termini of discrete runoff transcripts of both templates were preferentially labeled. The beta phosphate of the cap structure was labeled by [beta-32P]ATP but not [beta-32P]GTP, indicating that the beta phosphate of the cap is contributed by the initiating nucleoside triphosphate (ATP in both cases). Therefore, capping occurs on the initial nucleotide of these transcripts.

MeSH Terms
Adenoviruses, Human/genetics Base Sequence Cell-Free System Globins/genetics HeLa Cells Humans RNA Caps/metabolism Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
RNA Caps Globins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hagenbüchle O
Schibler U
References (39)
39 references, click to expand
  1. An improved method for thin-layer chromatography of nucleotide mixtures containing 32P-labelled orthophosphate.
    J Chromatogr. 1969 Mar 11;40(1):103-9 PMID: 5777609
  2. Mapping of RNA by a modification of the Berk-Sharp procedure: the 5' termini of 15 S beta-globin mRNA precursor and mature 10 s beta-globin mRNA have identical map coordinates.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1175-93 PMID: 390497
  3. Direct determination of DNA nucleotide sequences: structure of a fragment of bacteriophage phiX172 DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1974 Aug 15;87(3):377-407 PMID: 4374546
  4. The 5' terminal structure of the methylated mRNA synthesized in vitro by vesicular stomatitis virus.
    Cell. 1975 May;5(1):51-8 PMID: 165900
  5. An intercistronic region and ribosome-binding site in bacterial messenger RNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2399-403 PMID: 1094468
  6. Modification of the 5'-terminus of mRNA by soluble guanylyl and methyl transferases from vaccinia virus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jul;72(7):2525-9 PMID: 1058472
  7. Modification of the 5' end of mRNA. Association of RNA triphosphatase with the RNA guanylyltransferase-RNA (guanine-7-)methyltransferase complex from vaccinia virus.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 Feb 10;255(3):903-8 PMID: 6243301
  8. The ovalbumin gene-sequence of putative control regions.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jan 11;8(1):127-42 PMID: 6243777
  9. The addition of 5' cap structures occurs early in hnRNA synthesis and prematurely terminated molecules are capped.
    Cell. 1980 Jan;19(1):69-78 PMID: 7357608
  10. Donor and acceptor specificities of HeLa cell mRNA guanylyltransferase.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 Apr 10;255(7):2835-42 PMID: 7358713
  11. Tissue-specific expression of mouse-alpha-amylase genes: nucleotide sequence of isoenzyme mRNAs from pancreas and salivary gland.
    Cell. 1980 Aug;21(1):179-87 PMID: 6157477
  12. Structure and in vitro transcription of human globin genes.
    Science. 1980 Sep 19;209(4463):1329-36 PMID: 6158093
  13. Promoter sequences of eukaryotic protein-coding genes.
    Science. 1980 Sep 19;209(4463):1406-14 PMID: 6251548
  14. Accurate transcription initiation on a purified mouse beta-globin DNA fragment in a cell-free system.
    Cell. 1980 Jul;20(3):691-9 PMID: 7418005
  15. Tissue-specific expression of mouse alpha-amylase genes.
    J Mol Biol. 1980 Sep 5;142(1):93-116 PMID: 6159478
  16. Early capping of transcripts from the adenovirus major late transcription unit.
    Nature. 1980 Sep 18;287(5779):246-8 PMID: 7432461
  17. DNA-dependent transcription of adenovirus genes in a soluble whole-cell extract.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jul;77(7):3855-9 PMID: 6933441
  18. The structure and evolution of the human beta-globin gene family.
    Cell. 1980 Oct;21(3):653-68 PMID: 6985477
  19. Methylmercury as a reversible denaturing agent for agarose gel electrophoresis.
    Anal Biochem. 1976 Jan;70(1):75-85 PMID: 1259158
  20. Formation of the guanylylated and methylated 5'-terminus of vaccinia virus mRNA.
    Virology. 1976 Jul 15;72(2):341-51 PMID: 948865
  21. Differential synthesis of blocked and unblocked 5'-termini in reovirus mRNA: effect of pyrophosphate and pyrophosphatase.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Oct;73(10):3448-52 PMID: 185613
  22. Capping of eucaryotic mRNAs.
    Cell. 1976 Dec;9(4 PT 2):645-53 PMID: 1017010
  23. One predominant 5'-undecanucleotide in adenovirus 2 late messenger RNAs.
    Cell. 1977 Jul;11(3):533-44 PMID: 884734
  24. The nucleotide sequence of two silk gland alanine tRNAs: implications for fibroin synthesis and for initiator tRNA structure.
    Cell. 1977 Jul;11(3):561-70 PMID: 884735
  25. RNA phosphorylation: a polynucleotide kinase function in mouse L cell nuclei.
    Biochemistry. 1977 Sep 20;16(19):4233-7 PMID: 197990
  26. Cloning specific segments of the mammalian genome: bacteriophage lambda containing mouse globin and surrounding gene sequences.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4406-10 PMID: 270684
  27. Analysis of single- and double-stranded nucleic acids on polyacrylamide and agarose gels by using glyoxal and acridine orange.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):4835-8 PMID: 73185
  28. Methylation and capping of RNA polymerase II primary transcripts by HeLa nuclear homogenates.
    Biochemistry. 1978 Mar 21;17(6):977-82 PMID: 629955
  29. Initiation of transcription in nuclei isolated from adenovirus infected cells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jan;5(1):205-19 PMID: 643609
  30. The 5'-terminal sequences of immunoglobulin messenger RNAs of a mouse myeloma.
    J Mol Biol. 1978 Apr 15;120(3):381-400 PMID: 650687
  31. AUG is the only recognisable signal sequence in the 5' non-coding regions of eukaryotic mRNA.
    Nature. 1978 Jul 6;274(5666):84-7 PMID: 662001
  32. The sequence of the chromosomal mouse beta-globin major gene: homologies in capping, splicing and poly(A) sites.
    Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1125-32 PMID: 569555
  33. Coincidence of the promoter and capped 5' terminus of RNA from the adenovirus 2 major late transcription unit.
    Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1463-75 PMID: 729003
  34. Nucleotide sequence at the 5' terminus of adenovirus 2 late messenger RNA.
    J Biol Chem. 1979 Feb 10;254(3):587-90 PMID: 762082
  35. Comparison of cloned rabbit and mouse beta-globin genes showing strong evolutionary divergence of two homologous pairs of introns.
    Nature. 1978 Nov 2;276(5683):37-44 PMID: 264241
  36. Enzymatic conversion of 5'-phosphate-terminated RNA to 5'-di- and triphosphate-terminated RNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):4793-7 PMID: 217000
  37. 5'-Hydroxyl polyribonucleotide kinase from HeLa cell nuclei. Purification and properties.
    J Biol Chem. 1979 Oct 25;254(20):10396-404 PMID: 226541
  38. Selective and accurate initiation of transcription at the Ad2 major late promotor in a soluble system dependent on purified RNA polymerase II and DNA.
    Cell. 1979 Oct;18(2):469-84 PMID: 498279
  39. On the lability of poly(A) sequences during extraction of messenger RNA from polyribosomes.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Mar 14;262(2):220-6 PMID: 5017913
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-04-00
Pages
2283-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC319329
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]