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PMID: 6946498 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Microfilament or microtubule assembly or disassembly against a force.

Hill TL

Abstract

Microtubules (tubulin) or bundles of microfilaments (actin) are thought to cause movement, in some instances, by disassembly or assembly of subunits. Possible examples are the pulling of a chromosome toward a pole in mitosis (anaphase) or the deformation of a cell membrane to change the shape of a cell. This paper examines the relevant elementary bioenergetic considerations when assembly or disassembly of an aggregate occurs against a resisting force. The problem is considered, in the first section, without NTPase activity. Sickle cell hemoglobin aggregation in vivo is an example. In the second section, the tubulin GTPase and actin ATPase activities are included in the analysis.

MeSH Terms
Actins/physiology Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Biomechanical Phenomena Cell Movement Cytoskeleton/physiology Guanosine Triphosphate/metabolism Microtubules/physiology Tubulin/physiology
Chemicals
Actins Tubulin Guanosine Triphosphate Adenosine Triphosphate
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hill T L
References (8)
8 references, click to expand
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    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4803-7 PMID: 6933529
  7. Steady-state head-to-tail polymerization of actin or microtubules. II. Two-state and three-state kinetic cycles.
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  8. Head-to-tail polymerization of microtubules in vitro. Electron microscope analysis of seeded assembly.
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-09-00
Pages
5613-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC348804
Subset
IM
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