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PMID: 6947272 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Transmission electron microscopic method for gene mapping on polytene chromosomes by in situ hybridization.

Wu M, Davidson N

Abstract

A transmission electron microscope method for gene mapping by in situ hybridization to Drosophila polytene chromosomes has been developed. As electron-opaque labels, we use colloidal gold spheres having a diameter of 25 nm. The spheres are coated with a layer of protein to which Escherichia coli single-stranded DNA is photochemically crosslinked. Poly(dT) tails are added to the 3' OH ends of these DNA strands, and poly(dA) tails are added to the 3' OH ends of a fragmented cloned Drosophila DNA. These probe--dA strands are hybridized in situ to polytene chromosome squashes. Gold spheres are linked to the hybridized probe--dA strands by A.T base pairing. The sphere positions relative to the chromosome bands can be observed by transmission electron microscopy. The method shows low background and high resolution.

MeSH Terms
Animals Chromosomes/ultrastructure DNA/genetics DNA Nucleotidyltransferases Deoxyadenine Nucleotides Drosophila Gold Microscopy, Electron Nucleic Acid Hybridization Poly A Poly T
Chemicals
Deoxyadenine Nucleotides Poly A Poly T poly(dA) Gold DNA DNA Nucleotidyltransferases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wu M
Davidson N
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-11-00
Pages
7059-63
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC349194
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 20927 · United States
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