Abstract
We have shown for the first time that it is possible to consistently generate a primary in vitro cytotoxic T cell (Tc) response to non-major histocompatibility complex alloantigens using responder cells from a normal mouse strain. This was achieved by carrying out, in the generating phase, a limiting dilution procedure in which it appears that suppressor cells that inhibit Tc activation or expansion are too dilute to manifest their effect. Moreover, the response was observed in mouse serum-(MS) as well as fetal calf serum- (FCS) supplemented media, an important finding in the light of the anomalous nonspecific effects induced by FCS. The cytotoxic response produced in MS-supplemented media was shown to be highly specific in both the generating and effector phases, whereas the responses in FCS had a strong nonspecific component.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Crosses, Genetic
Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
Female
Immunogenetics
Isoantigens/genetics
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C/immunology
Mice, Inbred CBA/immunology
Mice, Inbred DBA/immunology
Mice, Inbred NZB
Mice, Inbred Strains/immunology
Species Specificity
T-Lymphocytes/immunology
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Macphail S
Yron I
Stutman O
References (26)
26 references, click to expand
-
A miniaturized mouse mixed leukocyte culture in serum-free and mouse serum supplemented media.
J Immunol Methods. 1973 Oct;3(2):147-63
PMID: 4271080
-
Immunogenetic and biological aspects of in vitro lymphocyte allotransformation (MLR) in the mouse.
Transplant Rev. 1973;15:62-88
PMID: 4130133
-
Interaction antigens detected by cytotoxic T cells with the major histocompatibility complex as modifier.
Nature. 1975 Jul 31;256(5516):419-21
PMID: 1079924
-
Quantitative analysis of the 51Cr release cytotoxicity assay for cytotoxic lymphocytes.
Cell Immunol. 1974 Nov;14(2):284-302
PMID: 4219591
-
In vitro cell-mediated immune responses to the male specific(H-Y) antigen in mice.
J Exp Med. 1975 Nov 1;142(5):1108-20
PMID: 1081575
-
Heterologous sera: a target for in vitro cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
J Immunol. 1976 Jun;116(6):1561-5
PMID: 178800
-
Secondary in vitro responses of T lymphocytes to non-H-2 alloantigens self-H-2-restricted responses induced in heterologous serum are not dependent on primary-stimulating non-H-2 alloantigens.
J Exp Med. 1977 Apr 1;145(4):802-18
PMID: 300775
-
Quantitative studies of the activation of cytotoxic lymphocyte precursor cells.
Immunol Rev. 1977;35:38-58
PMID: 330390
-
Primary in vitro cell-mediated lympholysis reaction of NZB mice against unmodified targets syngeneic at the major histocompatibility complex.
J Exp Med. 1978 May 1;147(5):1435-48
PMID: 349111
-
Mouse T cell-mediated cytolysis specifically triggered by cytophilic xenogeneic serum determinants: a caveat for the interpretation of experiments done under "syngeneic" conditions.
J Immunol. 1978 Dec;121(6):2533-8
PMID: 82588
-
T-T-cell interactions during the vitro cytotoxic allograft responses. I. Soluble products from activated Lyl+ T cells trigger autonomously antigen-primed Ly23+ T cells to cell proliferation and cytolytic activity.
J Exp Med. 1978 Dec 1;148(6):1523-38
PMID: 309919
-
Patterns of immune reactivity in autoimmune murine strains. I. Cell-mediated immune responses induced by H-2 indentical and H-2 incompatible stimulator cells.
J Immunol. 1979 Jun;122(6):2319-27
PMID: 36433
-
The in vitro generation and sustained culture of nude mouse cytolytic T-lymphocytes.
J Exp Med. 1979 Jun 1;149(6):1460-76
PMID: 156241
-
Primary in vitro cytotoxic response of NZB spleen cells to Qa-1b-associated antigenic determinants.
J Exp Med. 1979 Dec 1;150(6):1555-60
PMID: 92525
-
Xenoserum-induced cytolytic "T" cells: polyclonal specificity with an apparent "anti-self" component, and cooperative induction.
Immunobiology. 1979 Aug;156(1-2):121-37
PMID: 317274
-
Generation of primary cytotoxic lymphocytes against non-major histocompatibility complex antigens by anti-Ia serum plus complement-treated lymphocytes.
J Exp Med. 1980 May 1;151(5):1305-10
PMID: 7373222
-
Qed-1--a target for unrestricted killing by T cells.
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Apr;10(4):289-98
PMID: 6967411
-
On the T cell hyperreactivity of NZB mice against H-2-identical cells. Evidence for primary response characteristics and an increased helper potential.
J Exp Med. 1980 Aug 1;152(2):296-305
PMID: 6967512
-
Quantitation and cloning of cytolytic T lymphocytes and their precursors.
Immunol Rev. 1980;51:93-123
PMID: 6448800
-
Generation of cytotoxic lymphocytes to syngeneic tumor by using co-stimulator (Interleukin 2).
J Immunol. 1980 Nov;125(5):1897-903
PMID: 6159395
-
The use of a clonal assay for cytotoxic T lymphocytes to determine the Ly phenotypes of the cytotoxic precursor and effector cells to alloantigens and trinitrophenyl-modified self antigens.
J Immunol. 1980 Nov;125(5):1977-86
PMID: 6159396
-
Non-H-2 T-lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity after primary in vivo sensitization.
Scand J Immunol. 1980;12(4):303-8
PMID: 6970411
-
A simplified method for the production of murine T-cell growth factor free of lectin.
J Immunol Methods. 1981;42(2):213-22
PMID: 6972416
-
Lyt-23+ cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cells regulate the activity of an interleukin 2 inhibitor in vivo.
J Exp Med. 1981 Aug 1;154(2):262-74
PMID: 6790656
-
Recognition of polymorphic H-2 domains by T lymphocytes. I. Functional role of different H-2 domains for the generation of alloreactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes and determination of precursor frequencies.
J Exp Med. 1981 Dec 1;154(6):1717-31
PMID: 6976406
-
Enumeration of IL 2-secreting helper T cells by limiting dilution analysis, and demonstration of unexpectedly high levels of IL 2 production per responding cell.
J Immunol. 1982 May;128(5):2258-64
PMID: 6977590