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PMID: 7022449 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Repair of DNA double-strand breaks in Escherichia coli cells requires synthesis of proteins that can be induced by UV light.

Krasin F, Hutchinson F

Abstract

The repair of DNA double-strand breaks in Escherichia coli cells irradiated with gamma rays occurs only after new proteins are synthesized in response to damage introduced in the genome DNA. One protein whose synthesis is thus induced is the recA protein, and previous work has shown that recA- cells do not repair double-strand breaks. However, inducing recA protein by treating cells with nalidixic acid does not induce repair of double-strand breaks, so this repair requires more than the presence of the recA protein. When repair of double-strand breaks is blocked, the genome DNA is degraded by an endonuclease-like action. Evidence is presented to show that the inducible inhibition of DNA degradation after x-irradiation [Pollard, E. C. & Randall, E. P. (1973) Radiat. Res. 55, 265] is probably caused by the inducible repair of DNA double-strand breaks.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis,genetics DNA Repair/drug effects DNA, Bacterial/genetics,radiation effects Escherichia coli/genetics Gamma Rays Rec A Recombinases Recombination, Genetic Rifampin/pharmacology Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins DNA, Bacterial Rec A Recombinases Rifampin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Krasin F
Hutchinson F
References (29)
29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-06-00
Pages
3450-3
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC319586
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 25260 · United States
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