Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 7195557 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

A liquid ion-exchanger alternative to KCl for filling intracellular reference microelectrodes.

Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology ·Vol. 390 ·No. 1 ·1981-04-00 ·Pages 96-8

Thomas RC, Cohen CJ

Abstract

We have developed a filling solution for silanised microelectrodes consisting of potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate in octanol. Microelectrodes filled with this reference liquid ion-exchanger (RLIE) have equal selectivities to Na and K, and give the same membrane potential as do KCl-filled microelectrodes. The RLIE microelectrodes are more stable, less damaging to the cell membrane and do not leak Cl- ions. Their high resistance, however, makes them unsuitable for recording rapid potential changes or for passing current.

MeSH Terms
Animals Boron Compounds Membrane Potentials Microelectrodes Neurons/physiology Potassium Chloride Snails Tetraphenylborate/analogs & derivatives
Chemicals
Boron Compounds tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate Tetraphenylborate Potassium Chloride
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Thomas R C
Cohen C J
References (8)
8 references, click to expand
  1. The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers.
    J Cell Comp Physiol. 1949 Dec;34(3):383-96 PMID: 15410483
  2. Neutral carrier ion-selective microelectrodes for measurement of intracellular free calcium.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jul;599(2):623-38 PMID: 7407109
  3. The role of bicarbonate, chloride and sodium ions in the regulation of intracellular pH in snail neurones.
    J Physiol. 1977 Dec;273(1):317-38 PMID: 23429
  4. n-Alkanols potentiate sodium channel inactivation in squid giant axons.
    Biophys J. 1979 Jun;26(3):585-90 PMID: 233577
  5. A method of making fine double-barrelled potassium-sensitive micro-electrodes for intracellular recording [proceedings].
    J Physiol. 1977 Aug;270(1):12P-14P PMID: 915764
  6. Some problems involved in electric measurements of biological systems.
    Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1968 Feb 1;148(1):36-53 PMID: 5237647
  7. The specific ionic conductances and the ionic movements across the motoneuronal membrane that produce the inhibitory post-synaptic potential.
    J Physiol. 1955 Nov 28;130(2):326-74 PMID: 13278905
  8. The effect of internal and external potassium concentration on the membrane potential of frog muscle.
    J Physiol. 1956 Sep 27;133(3):631-58 PMID: 13368111
Article Info
Journal
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
Abbr.
Pflugers Arch
ISSN
0031-6768
Published
1981-04-00
Pages
96-8
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0154720
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]