Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 730158 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Familial and sporadic porphyria cutanea: two different diseases.

Human genetics ·Vol. 44 ·No. 2 ·1978-10-31 ·Pages 145-51

de Verneuil H, Aitken G, Nordmann Y

Abstract

Uroporphyrinogen (URO) decarboxylase was measured in hemoglobin-free erythrocytes from subjects with familial porphyria cutanea: the mean activity was about 50% of that found in erythrocytes from normal subjects. Asymptomatic carriers were always found in the family. No enzyme deficiency was found in erythrocytes from subjects with sporadic porphyria cutanea. The measurement of URO decarboxylase in erythrocytes seems to allow an easy distinction between these two groups of porphyria cutanea.

MeSH Terms
Adolescent Adult Carboxy-Lyases/metabolism Child Diagnosis, Differential Erythrocytes/enzymology Female Humans Male Pedigree Porphyrias/diagnosis,genetics Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Carboxy-Lyases Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
de Verneuil H
Aitken G
Nordmann Y
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
  1. Identification of a group of tetracarboxylate porphyrins, containing one acetate and three propionate -substituents, in faeces from patients with symptomatic cutaneous hepatic porphyria and from rats with porphyria due to hexachlorobenzene.
    Biochem J. 1972 Feb;126(4):877-91 PMID: 4116290
  2. Erythrocyte metabolism. VI. Separation of erythrocyte enzymes from hemoglobin.
    J Clin Invest. 1962 Jun;41:1257-62 PMID: 13906488
  3. Enzymatic defects of hereditary porphyrias: an explanation of dominance at the molecular level.
    Hum Genet. 1977 Dec 23;39(3):261-76 PMID: 340378
  4. The simultaneous separation and washing of erythrocytes.
    Clin Chim Acta. 1974 Dec 17;57(3):297-300 PMID: 4474067
  5. Porphyrin metabolism in porphyria cutanea tarda.
    Semin Hematol. 1977 Apr;14(2):227-42 PMID: 323985
  6. Studies of the uroporphyrins. III. An improved method for the decarboxylation of uroporphyrin.
    J Biol Chem. 1953 Dec;205(2):605-9 PMID: 13129237
  7. Porphyrin biosynthesis. VII. Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from avian erythrocytes. Purification and properties.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Feb 11;198(2):353-63 PMID: 4984554
  8. An inherited enzymatic defect in porphyria cutanea tarda: decreased uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity.
    J Clin Invest. 1976 Nov;58(5):1089-97 PMID: 993332
  9. The effect of the porphyrogenic compound, hexachlorobenzene, on the activity of hepatic uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase in the rat.
    Clin Sci Mol Med. 1976 Jul;51(1):71-80 PMID: 939068
  10. Porphyrins and porphyrinogen carboxy-lase in hexachlorobenzene-induced porphyria.
    Biochem J. 1977 Dec 15;168(3):393-400 PMID: 606243
  11. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
    J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75 PMID: 14907713
Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1978-10-31
Pages
145-51
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]