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PMID: 7473681 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Potentiation of the effects of chlorhexidine diacetate and cetylpyridinium chloride on mycobacteria by ethambutol.

Journal of medical microbiology ·Vol. 43 ·No. 6 ·1995-12-00 ·Pages 458-60

Broadley SJ, Jenkins PA, Furr JR, Russell AD

Abstract

Ethambutol enhanced the effects of chlorhexidine diacetate and cetylpyridinium chloride against Mycobacterium avium, M. bovis BCG, M. fortuitum and M. phlei. The findings show that it is possible to increase the susceptibility of mycobacteria to agents that normally exhibit poor activity against these organisms because of their reduced cellular penetration.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Infective Agents, Local/pharmacology Antitubercular Agents/pharmacology Cetylpyridinium/pharmacology Chlorhexidine/pharmacology Colony Count, Microbial Drug Combinations Drug Interactions Drug Synergism Ethambutol/pharmacology Microbial Sensitivity Tests Mycobacterium/drug effects,physiology Mycobacterium avium/drug effects Mycobacterium bovis/drug effects Nontuberculous Mycobacteria/drug effects
Chemicals
Anti-Infective Agents, Local Antitubercular Agents Drug Combinations Ethambutol Cetylpyridinium Chlorhexidine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Broadley S J
Welsh School of Pharmacy, University of Wales, Cardiff.
Jenkins P A
Furr J R
Russell A D
Article Info
Journal
Journal of medical microbiology
Abbr.
J Med Microbiol
ISSN
0022-2615
Published
1995-12-00
Pages
458-60
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0224131
Subset
IM
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