Abstract
The microbial community structure of anaerobic biological reactors was evaluated by using oligonucleotide probes complementary to conserved tracts of the 16S rRNAs of phylogenetically defined groups of methanogens. Phylogenetically defined groups of methanogens were quantified and visualized, respectively, by hybridization of 32P- and fluorescent-dye-labeled probes to the 16S rRNAs from samples taken from laboratory acetate-fed chemostats, laboratory municipal solid waste digestors, and full-scale sewage sludge digestors. Methanosarcina species, members of the order Methanobacteriales, and Methanosaeta species were the most abundant methanogens present in the chemostats, the solid-waste digestors, and the sewage sludge digestors, respectively.
MeSH Terms
Anaerobiosis
Bacteriological Techniques/instrumentation
DNA, Bacterial/analysis
DNA, Ribosomal/analysis
Euryarchaeota/classification,genetics,growth & development,isolation & purification,metabolism
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Oligonucleotide Probes
Population Dynamics
RNA, Bacterial/genetics
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
Refuse Disposal/instrumentation
Sewage/analysis
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Ribosomal
Oligonucleotide Probes
RNA, Bacterial
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Sewage
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Raskin L
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 61801.
Poulsen L K
Noguera D R
Rittmann B E
Stahl D A
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