Abstract
Polyacrylic acid (PAAC), lipopolysaccharide (LPS), dextran sulphate (DS) and purified protein derivative of tubercle bacilli (PPD), compounds mitogenic for B lymphocytes in vitro, suppressed the immune response of mice to SRBC in vivo, when injected 4-2 days before immunization. The same compounds enhanced the immune response when injected half an hour before immunization of the animals with a suboptimal antigen dose. A subsequent injection of PAAC given shortly before immunization, abolished the immunosuppressive effect expected by pretreatment of the animals with either PAAC or LPS. A second injection of LPS abolished the immunosuppressive effect of LPS only. The results indicate that when B lymphocytes react with a mitogen in the absence of a particular antigen, they temporarily lose their capacity to respond to antigen.
MeSH Terms
Acrylates/pharmacology
Animals
Antibody Formation/drug effects
Antibody-Producing Cells
Dextrans/pharmacology
Erythrocytes/immunology
Female
Hemolysin Proteins/analysis
Hemolytic Plaque Technique
Immunization
Immunosuppression Therapy
Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology
Lymphocyte Activation/drug effects
Mice
Mitogens/pharmacology
Polymers/pharmacology
Spleen/immunology
Time Factors
Tuberculin
Chemicals
Acrylates
Dextrans
Hemolysin Proteins
Lipopolysaccharides
Mitogens
Polymers
Tuberculin
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Diamantstein T
Keppler W
Blitstein-Willinger E
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15 references, click to expand
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