Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 7690024 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Molecular analyses of the Salmonella g. . . flagellar antigen complex.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 175 ·No. 17 ·1993-09-00 ·Pages 5359-65

Masten BJ, Joys TM

Abstract

Salmonella flagellar filaments are polymers of a highly antigenic protein, termed flagellin. Eight main subfactors have been identified in the Salmonella phase-1 g. . . series flagellar antigen. To determine the molecular basis for expression of the epitopes by which the g. . . family subfactors are distinguished, 10 members of this series were selected and their fliC (the structural gene for phase-1 flagellin) genes were sequenced. Comparative analyses of the inferred primary structures of these flagellins did not allow the identification of linear epitopes responsible for the antigen subfactors. This suggests that conformational aspects are involved in determining the antigenic specificity in these cases. A phylogenetic analysis of the flagellin sequences showed that members of the g. . . series do not form a single coherent unit.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Antigens, Bacterial/biosynthesis,genetics,immunology Base Sequence Biological Evolution Cloning, Molecular DNA, Bacterial Epitopes/biosynthesis,genetics,immunology Escherichia coli/genetics,immunology Flagellin/biosynthesis,genetics,immunology Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction Protein Conformation Salmonella/immunology Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial DNA, Bacterial Epitopes Flagellin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Masten B J
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock 79430.
Joys T M
References (31)
31 references, click to expand
  1. Genetic determination of the antigenic specificity of flagellar protein in salmonella.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1969 Jan;55(1):59-74 PMID: 5775122
  2. Cleavage of bacterial flagellin with cyanogen bromide. Antigenic properties of the protein fragments.
    Biochem J. 1969 Jul;113(3):501-6 PMID: 4979951
  3. Recombination in H1, the gene determining the flagellar antigen-i of Salmonella typhimurium; mapping of H1 and fla mutations.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1969 Oct;58(2):267-75 PMID: 4902624
  4. Purification of intact flagella from Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis.
    J Bacteriol. 1971 Jan;105(1):376-83 PMID: 4993324
  5. Identification of amino acid changes in serological mutants of the i flagellar antigen of Salmonella typhimurium.
    Microbios. 1973;7(25):71-3 PMID: 4572647
  6. Recombinational switch for gene expression.
    Science. 1977 Apr 8;196(4286):170-2 PMID: 322276
  7. Molecular weight variation among bacterial flagellins.
    Microbios. 1976;16(63):49-53 PMID: 1026849
  8. Genetics of structure and function of bacterial flagella.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1977;11:161-82 PMID: 339815
  9. DNA sequence adjacent to flagellar genes and evolution of flagellar-phase variation.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Jul;155(1):74-81 PMID: 6305924
  10. Microcomputer programs for graphic analysis of nucleic acid and protein sequences.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jan 11;12(1 Pt 2):811-7 PMID: 6546439
  11. Rapid and sensitive protein similarity searches.
    Science. 1985 Mar 22;227(4693):1435-41 PMID: 2983426
  12. The covalent structure of the phase-1 flagellar filament protein of Salmonella typhimurium and its comparison with other flagellins.
    J Biol Chem. 1985 Dec 15;260(29):15758-61 PMID: 2999134
  13. Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.
    Science. 1985 Dec 20;230(4732):1350-4 PMID: 2999980
  14. Covalent structure of three phase-1 flagellar filament proteins of Salmonella.
    J Mol Biol. 1985 Dec 20;186(4):791-803 PMID: 4093985
  15. The nucleotide sequence of the H-1r gene of Salmonella rubislaw.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Oct 24;14(20):8227 PMID: 3774559
  16. Nucleotide sequence of the hag gene encoding flagellin of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;168(3):1479-83 PMID: 3536885
  17. Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase.
    Science. 1988 Jan 29;239(4839):487-91 PMID: 2448875
  18. Evolution of antibiotic resistance genes: the DNA sequence of a kanamycin resistance gene from Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mol Biol Evol. 1983 Dec;1(1):57-66 PMID: 6100986
  19. New unified nomenclature for the flagellar genes of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium.
    Microbiol Rev. 1988 Dec;52(4):533-5 PMID: 3070322
  20. Immune response to cholera toxin epitope inserted in Salmonella flagellin.
    Science. 1989 Apr 7;244(4900):70-2 PMID: 2468182
  21. Expression of immunogenic epitopes of hepatitis B surface antigen with hybrid flagellin proteins by a vaccine strain of Salmonella.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jun;86(12):4726-30 PMID: 2471978
  22. Structure of the core and central channel of bacterial flagella.
    Nature. 1989 Dec 7;342(6250):648-54 PMID: 2687696
  23. Sequence invariance of the antigen-coding central region of the phase 1 flagellar filament gene (fliC) among strains of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1990 Feb;172(2):603-9 PMID: 2404944
  24. Recombination of Salmonella phase 1 flagellin genes generates new serovars.
    J Bacteriol. 1990 May;172(5):2209-16 PMID: 2129534
  25. Expression and immunogenicity of a streptococcal M protein epitope inserted in Salmonella flagellin.
    Infect Immun. 1991 Jun;59(6):2158-65 PMID: 2037377
  26. Aromatic-dependent Salmonella as live vaccine presenters of foreign epitopes as inserts in flagellin.
    Res Microbiol. 1990 Sep-Oct;141(7-8):787-96 PMID: 1714093
  27. Epitope mapping of the d flagellar antigen of Salmonella muenchen.
    Infect Immun. 1991 Sep;59(9):3330-2 PMID: 1715328
  28. Oral delivery of antigens in live bacterial vectors.
    Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;303:169-84 PMID: 1725232
  29. Molecular evolutionary genetics of the cattle-adapted serovar Salmonella dublin.
    J Bacteriol. 1992 Jun;174(11):3587-92 PMID: 1592813
  30. Synthetic recombinant vaccine expressing influenza haemagglutinin epitope in Salmonella flagellin leads to partial protection in mice.
    Vaccine. 1992;10(6):405-11 PMID: 1376012
  31. AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF ANTIGENICALLY DISTINCT SALMONELLA FLAGELLAR PROTEINS.
    J Mol Biol. 1965 Jun;12:342-55 PMID: 14337498
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1993-09-00
Pages
5359-65
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC206590
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
Z15064, Z15065, Z15066, Z15067, Z15068, Z15069, Z15070, Z15071, Z15072, Z15086
Corrections
ErratumIn
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]