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PMID: 7697721 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Jagged: a mammalian ligand that activates Notch1.

Cell ·Vol. 80 ·No. 6 ·1995-03-24 ·Pages 909-17

Lindsell CE, Shawber CJ, Boulter J, Weinmaster G

Abstract

Here we report the isolation of a rat cDNA clone, Jagged, which we show encodes a ligand for vertebrate Notch. Our conclusion is based on three observations. First, sequence analysis reveals substantial homology between Jagged and invertebrate ligands for the LIN-12/Notch proteins. Second, in situ hybridization of rat embryos identifies both distinct and overlapping patterns of gene expression for Jagged with those for Notch1, Notch2, and Notch3. Finally, the biological activity of Jagged was tested using a cell culture assay in which Jagged activates rat Notch1 expressed in myoblasts and prevents muscle cell differentiation. Our data support the hypothesis that Notch-ligand interactions function in maintaining mammalian cells in an undifferentiated state.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Blotting, Northern Calcium-Binding Proteins Cloning, Molecular DNA, Complementary Embryo, Mammalian Embryo, Nonmammalian Female Ganglia, Spinal/embryology,metabolism Gene Expression Gene Library Glutathione Transferase/biosynthesis In Situ Hybridization Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Invertebrates Jagged-1 Protein L Cells Ligands Membrane Proteins/biosynthesis,chemistry,genetics,metabolism Mice Molecular Sequence Data Pregnancy Rats Receptors, Notch Schwann Cells/metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Serrate-Jagged Proteins Spinal Cord/embryology,metabolism Transfection
Chemicals
Calcium-Binding Proteins DNA, Complementary Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Jag1 protein, mouse Jag1 protein, rat Jagged-1 Protein Ligands Membrane Proteins Receptors, Notch Serrate-Jagged Proteins Glutathione Transferase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lindsell C E
Department of Biological Chemistry School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
Shawber C J
Boulter J
Weinmaster G
Article Info
Journal
Cell
Abbr.
Cell
ISSN
0092-8674
Published
1995-03-24
Pages
909-17
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0413066
Subset
IM
Grants
NINDS NIH HHS · NS31885-01 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
L38483, U61276
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