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PMID: 7795534 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Structural features of the uniporter/symporter/antiporter superfamily.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society ·Vol. 4 ·No. 3 ·1995-03-00 ·Pages 534-7

Goswitz VC, Brooker RJ

Abstract

The uniporter/symporter/antiporter superfamily is an evolutionarily related group of solute transporters. For the entire superfamily, we have used a new predictive program to identify the transmembrane domains. These transmembrane domains were then analyzed with regard to their overall hydrophobicity and amphipathicity. In addition, the lengths of the hydrophilic loops connecting the transmembrane domains were calculated. These data, together with structural information in the literature, were collectively used to produce a general model for the three-dimensional arrangement of the transmembrane domains.

MeSH Terms
Antiporters/chemistry Biological Evolution Carrier Proteins/chemistry,classification Escherichia coli Proteins Membrane Transport Proteins/chemistry Models, Molecular Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins/chemistry Protein Structure, Tertiary Symporters
Chemicals
Antiporters Carrier Proteins Escherichia coli Proteins LacY protein, E coli Membrane Transport Proteins Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins Symporters lactose permease
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Goswitz V C
Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108, USA.
Brooker R J
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Abbr.
Protein Sci
ISSN
0961-8368
Published
1995-03-00
Pages
534-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9211750
PMCID
PMC2143070
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI24204 · United States
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