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PMID: 7892249 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Systematic screening of an arrayed cDNA library by PCR.

Munroe DJ, Loebbert R, Bric E, Whitton T, Prawitt D, Vu D, Buckler A, Winterpacht A, Zabel B, Housman DE

Abstract

We have developed a PCR-based method for rapid and effective screening of arrayed cDNA libraries. This strategy directly addresses the limitations of conventional hybridization-based schemes and provides a more rapid, cost-effective, and sensitive method compatible with large-scale and routine cDNA clone recovery. To prepare arrayed libraries, 1-2 x 10(6) cDNA clones were propagated as individual plaques on solid medium in 24-well culture dishes at approximately 250 plaque-forming units per well. Phage suspensions were prepared from each well and transferred to a 96-well format. To screen the library, pools were generated that correspond to each individual 96-well plate and to each row and column within "blocks" of six plates each. Library screening for specific cDNA clones was conducted in a systematic and hierarchical fashion beginning with the plate pools. Next, the row/column pools corresponding to each positive plate pool were screened. Finally, isolated clones from within each positive well were identified by hybridization. We have applied this approach to the screening of an arrayed human brain cDNA library resulting in the recovery of cDNAs corresponding to > 25 genes and expressed sequence tags.

MeSH Terms
Adult Animals Base Sequence Cell Line Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 Cloning, Molecular/methods Cricetinae DNA, Complementary Frontal Lobe/metabolism Gene Library Humans Hybrid Cells Kidney/metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods
Chemicals
DNA, Complementary
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Munroe D J
Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.
Loebbert R
Bric E
Whitton T
Prawitt D
Vu D
Buckler A
Winterpacht A
Zabel B
Housman D E
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1995-03-14
Pages
2209-13
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC42453
Subset
IM
Grants
NHLBI NIH HHS · 5-PO1-HL41484-06 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · 5-R01-HG00299-15 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
L38282
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