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PMID: 8054684 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The lin-15 locus encodes two negative regulators of Caenorhabditis elegans vulval development.

Molecular biology of the cell ·Vol. 5 ·No. 4 ·1994-04-00 ·Pages 395-411

Huang LS, Tzou P, Sternberg PW

Abstract

During Caenorhabditis elegans vulval development, an inductive signal from the anchor cell stimulates three of the six vulval precursor cells (VPCs) to adopt vulval rather than nonvulval epidermal fates. Genes necessary for this induction include the lin-3 growth factor, the let-23 receptor tyrosine kinase, and let-60 ras. lin-15 is a negative regulator of this inductive pathway. In lin-15 mutant animals, all six VPCs adopt vulval fates, even in the absence of inductive signal. Previous genetic studies suggested that lin-15 is a complex locus with two independently mutable activities, A and B. We have cloned the lin-15 locus by germline transformation and find that it encodes two nonoverlapping transcripts that are transcribed in the same direction. The downstream transcript encodes the lin-15A function; the upstream transcript encodes the lin-15B function. The predicted lin-15A and lin-15B proteins are novel and hydrophilic. We have identified a molecular null allele of lin-15 and have used it to analyze the role of lin-15 in the signaling pathway. We find that lin-15 acts upstream of let-23 and in parallel to the inductive signal.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics,growth & development Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins Chromosome Mapping Cloning, Molecular Exons Female Genes, Helminth/genetics Genes, Regulator/genetics Helminth Proteins/genetics Male Models, Biological Molecular Sequence Data RNA, Messenger/analysis Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Deletion/physiology Signal Transduction/genetics Transcription Factors/genetics,physiology Vulva/cytology,growth & development
Chemicals
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins Helminth Proteins RNA, Messenger Transcription Factors lin-15A protein, C elegans lin-15B protein, C elegans
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Huang L S
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena 91125.
Tzou P
Sternberg P W
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular biology of the cell
Abbr.
Mol Biol Cell
ISSN
1059-1524
Published
1994-04-00
Pages
395-411
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9201390
PMCID
PMC301050
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM-07616 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
Z29967
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