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PMID: 807564 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Passage of a membrane protein through the walls of toluene-treated Bacillus megaterium cells.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 123 ·No. 2 ·1975-08-00 ·Pages 717-23

Fan DP, Gardner-Eckstrom GL

Abstract

Based on autoradiographic and microscopic evidence, it seems likely that a membrane protein essential for peptidoglycan synthesis can be extracted from uhlysed toluene-treated Bacillus megaterium cells. Furthermore, this protein can be added back to the membrane through the wall to reconstitute peptidoglycan synthesis. Autoradiograms also show that peptidoglycan is synthesized from externally added nucleotide precursors over the entire length of the toluene-treated bacterial. The amounts of peptidoglycan made is to small to be visible by thin section electron microscopy.

MeSH Terms
Autoradiography Bacillus megaterium/metabolism,physiology,ultrastructure Bacterial Proteins/metabolism Bacteriolysis Biological Transport Cell Membrane/metabolism Cell Wall/metabolism,ultrastructure Chlorides Lithium Peptidoglycan/biosynthesis Toluene/pharmacology
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Chlorides Peptidoglycan Toluene Lithium
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fan D P
Gardner-Eckstrom G L
References (6)
6 references, click to expand
  1. High-resolution autoradiography. I. Methods.
    J Cell Biol. 1962 Nov;15:173-88 PMID: 14018772
  2. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan attached to previously formed cell wall by toluene-treated cells of Bacillus megaterium.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Aug 10;249(15):4815-8 PMID: 4211097
  3. Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan in the one million molecular weight range by membrane preparations from Bacillus megaterium.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Aug 10;249(15):4807-14 PMID: 4211096
  4. Control of cell division in bacteria.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1974 Jun;38(2):199-221 PMID: 4209200
  5. Reconstitution of cell wall synthesis in toluene- and LiCl-treated Bacillus megaterium cells by addition of a soluble protein extract.
    J Biol Chem. 1975 May 10;250(9):3375-80 PMID: 804487
  6. The cell wall peptidoglycan of Bacillus megaterium KM. I. Studies on the stereochemistry of alpha, alpha'-diaminopimelic acid.
    Biochemistry. 1967 Aug;6(8):2598-607 PMID: 6058125
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1975-08-00
Pages
717-23
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC235779
Subset
IM
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