Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 8090766 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

A transposable element can drive the concerted evolution of tandemly repetitious DNA.

Thompson-Stewart D, Karpen GH, Spradling AC

Abstract

Recombination and conversion have been proposed to drive the concerted evolution of tandemly repeated DNA sequences. However, specific correction events within the repeated genes of multicellular organisms have not been observed directly, so their nature has remained speculative. We investigated whether the excision of transposable P elements from tandemly repeated sequences would induce unequal gene conversion. Genetically marked elements located in a subtelomeric repeat were mobilized, and the structure of the region was analyzed in progeny. We observed that the number of repeats was frequently altered. Decreases were more common than increases, and this bias probably resulted from intrinsic mechanisms governing P element-induced double-strand break repair. Our results suggest that transposable elements play an important role in the evolution of repetitious DNA.

MeSH Terms
Animals Biological Evolution DNA Transposable Elements Drosophila melanogaster/genetics Gene Conversion Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Thompson-Stewart D
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Research Laboratories, Carnegic Institution of Washington, Baltimore, MD 21210.
Karpen G H
Spradling A C
References (27)
27 references, click to expand
  1. Preferential transposition of Drosophila P elements to nearby chromosomal sites.
    Genetics. 1993 Feb;133(2):347-59 PMID: 8382177
  2. Efficient and dispersed local P element transposition from Drosophila females.
    Genetics. 1993 Feb;133(2):361-73 PMID: 8382178
  3. Deletions and amplifications of tandemly arranged ribosomal 5S genes internal to a P element occur at a high rate in a dysgenic context.
    Genetics. 1993 Oct;135(2):469-76 PMID: 8244008
  4. Transposons in place of telomeric repeats at a Drosophila telomere.
    Cell. 1993 Dec 17;75(6):1083-93 PMID: 8261510
  5. Evolution of genetic redundancy for advanced players.
    Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1993 Dec;3(6):902-10 PMID: 8118216
  6. Insertional mutagenesis of Drosophila heterochromatin with single P elements.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Apr 26;91(9):3539-43 PMID: 8170943
  7. P element-mediated in vivo deletion analysis of white-apricot: deletions between direct repeats are strongly favored.
    Genetics. 1994 Mar;136(3):1001-11 PMID: 8005410
  8. A comparison of the ribosomal DNA's of Xenopus laevis and Xenopus mulleri: the evolution of tandem genes.
    J Mol Biol. 1972 Jan 14;63(1):57-73 PMID: 5016971
  9. 5 S DNAs of Xenopus laevis and Xenopus mulleri: evolution of a gene family.
    J Mol Biol. 1973 Aug 15;78(3):397-415 PMID: 4754843
  10. Unequal crossover and the evolution of multigene families.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1974;38:507-13 PMID: 4524771
  11. Unequal crossing over in the ribosomal DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Nature. 1980 Apr 3;284(5755):426-30 PMID: 6987539
  12. Unequal meiotic recombination within tandem arrays of yeast ribosomal DNA genes.
    Cell. 1980 Mar;19(3):765-74 PMID: 6988084
  13. Molecular drive: a cohesive mode of species evolution.
    Nature. 1982 Sep 9;299(5879):111-7 PMID: 7110332
  14. Insertional mutagenesis of the Drosophila genome with single P elements.
    Science. 1988 Mar 4;239(4844):1121-8 PMID: 2830671
  15. Functional expression of a sequence-specific endonuclease encoded by the retrotransposon R2Bm.
    Cell. 1988 Oct 21;55(2):235-46 PMID: 2844414
  16. The accumulation of P-elements on the tip of the X chromosome in populations of Drosophila melanogaster.
    Genet Res. 1989 Feb;53(1):1-6 PMID: 2497050
  17. Type I (R1) and type II (R2) ribosomal DNA insertions of Drosophila melanogaster are retrotransposable elements closely related to those of Bombyx mori.
    J Mol Biol. 1990 Mar 5;212(1):37-52 PMID: 1690812
  18. High-frequency P element loss in Drosophila is homolog dependent.
    Cell. 1990 Aug 10;62(3):515-25 PMID: 2165865
  19. Reduced DNA polytenization of a minichromosome region undergoing position-effect variegation in Drosophila.
    Cell. 1990 Oct 5;63(1):97-107 PMID: 2208283
  20. Targeted gene replacement in Drosophila via P element-induced gap repair.
    Science. 1991 Sep 6;253(5024):1110-7 PMID: 1653452
  21. Characterization of double-strand break-induced recombination: homology requirements and single-stranded DNA formation.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Feb;12(2):563-75 PMID: 1732731
  22. Concerted evolution of the primate immunoglobulin alpha-gene through gene conversion.
    J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 15;267(11):7359-67 PMID: 1559979
  23. Turnover of R1 (type I) and R2 (type II) retrotransposable elements in the ribosomal DNA of Drosophila melanogaster.
    Genetics. 1992 May;131(1):129-42 PMID: 1317313
  24. Exploring the pathways of homologous recombination.
    Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1992 Jun;4(3):401-12 PMID: 1323316
  25. HeT-A, a transposable element specifically involved in "healing" broken chromosome ends in Drosophila melanogaster.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Sep;12(9):3910-8 PMID: 1324409
  26. Genetic exchange in the evolution of the human MHC class II loci.
    Tissue Antigens. 1992 Apr;39(4):209-15 PMID: 1529428
  27. Analysis of subtelomeric heterochromatin in the Drosophila minichromosome Dp1187 by single P element insertional mutagenesis.
    Genetics. 1992 Nov;132(3):737-53 PMID: 1334894
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1994-09-13
Pages
9042-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC44743
Subset
IM
Grants
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM27875 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]