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PMID: 8096639 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

The molecular machinery for secretion is conserved from yeast to neurons.

Bennett MK, Scheller RH

Abstract

A variety of approaches have been utilized to identify and characterize the molecules that mediate vesicular trafficking along the secretory pathway. Two approaches that have been particularly fruitful include the genetic dissection of the yeast secretory pathway and the biochemical characterization of proteins involved in the synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking in the mammalian nerve terminal. The recent convergence of these approaches suggests that common mechanisms may underlie a wide variety of vesicle-mediated transport steps. We discuss the results that support this possibility and propose a model for synaptic vesicle docking and fusion that incorporates evolutionarily conserved elements that may be part of a constitutive fusion machinery and specialized elements that may mediate regulatory events that are specific to the process of neurotransmitter release.

MeSH Terms
Animals Brain/physiology Cell Membrane/physiology Endocytosis Exocytosis Models, Biological Models, Neurological Nerve Tissue Proteins/physiology Neurons/metabolism,physiology Neurotransmitter Agents/physiology Saccharomyces cerevisiae/physiology Synaptic Vesicles/physiology
Chemicals
Nerve Tissue Proteins Neurotransmitter Agents
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bennett M K
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Beckman Center, Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University, CA 94305.
Scheller R H
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1993-04-01
Pages
2559-63
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC46134
Subset
IM
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