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PMID: 81044 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Antigenic relationship of the feline infectious peritonitis virus to coronaviruses of other species.

Archives of virology ·Vol. 58 ·No. 1 ·1978-00-00 ·Pages 45-53

Pedersen NC, Ward J, Mengeling WL

Abstract

Utilizing the direct and indirect fluorescent antibody procedure, the antigenic relationship of the feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) to 7 other human and animal coronaviruses was studied. FIPV was found to be closely related to transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) of swine. Transmissible gastroenteritis virus and FIPV were in turn antigenically related to human coronavirus 229E (HCV-229E) and canine coronavirus (CCV). An interesting finding in the study was that the 8 coronaviruses selected for this study fell into one of two antigenically distinct groups. Viruses in each group were antigenically related to each other to varying degrees, but were antigenically unrelated to coronaviruses of the second group. The first antigenically related group was comprised of mouse hepatitis virus, type 3 (MHV-3), hemeagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus 67N (HEV-67N) of swine, calf diarrhea coronavirus (CDCV), and human coronavirus 0C43 (HCV-OC43). The second antigenically related group was comprised of FIPV, TGEV, HCV-229E and CCV.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Viral/analysis Coronaviridae/immunology Epitopes Feline Panleukopenia Virus/immunology Fluorescent Antibody Technique Murine hepatitis virus/immunology Parvoviridae/immunology Transmissible gastroenteritis virus/immunology
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Epitopes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pedersen N C
Ward J
Mengeling W L
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22 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Archives of virology
Abbr.
Arch Virol
ISSN
0304-8608
DOI
10.1007/BF01315534
Published
1978-00-00
Pages
45-53
Language
English
Region
Austria
NLM ID
7506870
PMCID
PMC7087319
Subset
IM
External Links
PubMed source DOI: 10.1007/BF01315534 PMC Full Text View journal details
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