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PMID: 815906 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Large subunit ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase messenger RNA from Euglena chloroplasts.

Sagher D, Grosfeld H, Edelman M

Abstract

RNA from wild-type Euglena, aplastidic mutant cells, and purified chloroplasts was chromatographed on oligo(dT)-cellulose at 4 degrees. The poly(A)-containing and poly(A)-lacking fractions from each were then tested in a cell-free protein-synthesizing system from wheat germ for their abilities to specifically stimulate synthesis of large subunit ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase [EC 4.1.1.39; 3-phospho-D-glycerate carboxy-lyase (dimerizing)]. The large subunit polypeptide (59,000 molecular weight) was identified in the in vitro reaction by two-dimensional electrophoresis involving isoelectric focusing and size filtration on polyacrylamide gels. Template activity for the large subunit was detected in wild-type cells but not in aplastidic mutant strains; it was highly enriched in the isolated chloroplasts. This messenger was present only in the poly(A)-lacking RNA fraction, where it constituted the most prominent template species of chloroplast RNA. The large subunit message was freed of considerable non-messenger RNA contamination and localized to the 10-20S fraction by sucrose gradient centrifugation.

MeSH Terms
Carboxy-Lyases/biosynthesis Chloroplasts/analysis Euglena gracilis Extrachromosomal Inheritance RNA, Messenger/isolation & purification Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/biosynthesis
Chemicals
RNA, Messenger Carboxy-Lyases Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sagher D
Grosfeld H
Edelman M
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1976-03-00
Pages
722-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC335990
Subset
IM
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