Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 818501 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Selective messenger translation by Bacillus subtilis ribosomes.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 142 ·No. 4 ·1976-12-31 ·Pages 277-87

Legualt-Démare L, Chambliss GH

Abstract

The in vitro B. subtilis protein synthesizing system is very restricted in its ability to translate E. coli phage messenger RNA's, specifically phage T4 RNA, even though it actively translates its proper mRNA species. In contrast, the E. coli system translates with similar efficiency mRNA from either source. The initiation factors from the two systems are functionally interchangeable. The 30S B. subtilis ribosomal subunit is responsible for the limited template specificity of the B. subtilis ribosomes. Although the efficiency of the T4RNA directed F Met-tRNA binding by B. subtilis ribosomes is less than that of SPOI RNA-directed binding, the most restrictive step in the translation of T4RNA by B. subtilis ribosomes appears to be at the level of the formation of the first peptide bond, as measured by F Metpuromycin formation.

MeSH Terms
Bacillus subtilis/metabolism Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis Coliphages DNA Viruses Escherichia coli/metabolism Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational Protein Biosynthesis RNA, Messenger/metabolism Species Specificity
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins RNA, Messenger
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Legualt-Démare L
Chambliss G H
References (26)
26 references, click to expand
  1. Discriminatory ribosome rebinding of isolated regions of protein synthesis initiation from the ribonucleic acid of bacteriophage R17.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Sep;70(9):2605-9 PMID: 4582190
  2. Purification and properties of initiation factor IF-3 from Caulobacter crescentus.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Mar 10;249(5):1458-64 PMID: 4594127
  3. Isolation and characterization of ribonuclease I mutants of Escherichia coli.
    J Mol Biol. 1966 Mar;16(1):67-84 PMID: 5331244
  4. The sedimentation behaviour of ribonuclease-active and -inactive ribosomes from bacteria.
    Biochem J. 1965 Sep;96(3):671-80 PMID: 5324303
  5. Initiation of protein synthesis in vitro by a clostridial system. I. Specificity in the translation of natural messenger ribonucleic acids.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 May 10;248(9):3209-15 PMID: 4573349
  6. Specific inactivation of 16S ribosomal RNA induced by colicin E3 in vivo.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 May;68(5):964-8 PMID: 4930244
  7. Translation initiation defects in ribosomes from streptomycin dependent strains.
    Biochimie. 1973;55(2):171-81 PMID: 4578277
  8. Transcription during bacteriophage T4 development: synthesis and relative stability of early and late RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Feb 14;31(3):325-48 PMID: 4866329
  9. Specificity in bacterial protein synthesis: role of initiation factors and ribosomal subunits.
    Nature. 1970 May 23;226(5247):705-7 PMID: 4910148
  10. Preparation of E. coli ribosomal subunits without loss of biological activity.
    Biochimie. 1974;56(1):77-89 PMID: 4603143
  11. THE SYNTHESIS OF MESSENGER RNA WITHOUT PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. II. SYNTHESIS OF PHAGE-INDUCED RNA AND SEQUENTIAL ENZYME PRODUCTION.
    J Mol Biol. 1964 May;8:638-59 PMID: 14187391
  12. A rapid radioassay technique for cellular suspensions.
    Anal Biochem. 1966 Dec;17(3):434-43 PMID: 5338053
  13. Translation of synthetic and endogenous messenger ribonucleic acid in vitro by ribosomes and polyribosomes from Clostridium pasteurianum.
    J Bacteriol. 1972 Dec;112(3):1057-69 PMID: 4565527
  14. Initiation factor dependent release of aminoacyl-tRNAs from complexes of 30S ribosomal subunits, synthetic polynucleotide and aminoacyl tRNA.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Dec 3;45(5):1312-9 PMID: 4944357
  15. Natural messenger ribonucleic acid-directed cell-free protein-synthesizing system of Bacillus subtilis.
    J Bacteriol. 1974 Dec;120(3):1300-7 PMID: 4215797
  16. Streptomycin induced release of fMet-tRNA from the ribosomal initiation complex.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Feb 5;42(3):530-7 PMID: 5542904
  17. Messenger selection by bacterial ribosomes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Aug;70(8):2364-8 PMID: 4525171
  18. The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1342-6 PMID: 4598299
  19. Change in methylation of 16S ribosomal RNA associated with mutation to kasugamycin resistance in Escherichia coli.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 1;233(35):12-4 PMID: 4329247
  20. Initiation of protein synthesis in vitro by a clostridial system. II. The roles of initiation factors and salt-washed ribosomes in determining specificity in the translation of natural messenger ribonucleic acids.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 May 10;248(9):3216-9 PMID: 4573350
  21. Initiation of protein synthesis II. A convenient assay for the ribosome-dependent synthesis of N-formyl-C14-methionylpuromycin.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1966 Oct 20;25(2):233-8 PMID: 5339543
  22. Interaction between guanosine derivatives and factors involved in the initiation of protein synthesis.
    Nature. 1970 May 9;226(5245):505-10 PMID: 4909915
  23. Species specificity of polypeptide chain initiation.
    Nature. 1969 Nov 29;224(5222):867-70 PMID: 4900942
  24. Translation of MS2 RNA by ribosomes from different bacterial species.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1970 Mar 27;38(6):1154-60 PMID: 5437353
  25. Actions of aurintricarboxylate, kasugamycin, and pactamycin on Escherichia coli polysomes.
    Biochemistry. 1973 Feb;12(4):616-20 PMID: 4570848
  26. IF3-interference factors: protein factors in Escherichia coli controlling initiation of mRNA translation.
    Biochimie. 1973;55(1):41-51 PMID: 4578554
Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1976-12-31
Pages
277-87
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]