Abstract
We isolated a gene encoding a 218 kDa myosin-like protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae using a monoclonal antibody directed against human platelet myosin as a probe. The protein sequence encoded by the MLP1 gene (for myosin-like protein) contains extensive stretches of a heptad-repeat pattern suggesting that the protein can form coiled coils typical of myosins. Immunolocalization experiments using affinity-purified antibodies raised against a TrpE-MLP1 fusion protein showed a dot-like structure adjacent to the nucleus in yeast cells bearing the MLP1 gene on a multicopy plasmid. In mouse epithelial cells the yeast anti-MLP1 antibodies stained the nucleus. Mutants bearing disruptions of the MLP1 gene were viable, but more sensitive to ultraviolet light than wild-type strains, suggesting an involvement of MLP1 in DNA repair. The MLP1 gene was mapped to chromosome 11, 25 cM from met1.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Blotting, Northern
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Fungal
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fungal Proteins/genetics
Genes, Fungal
Humans
Molecular Sequence Data
Myosins/genetics
Nuclear Proteins
RNA-Binding Proteins
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Restriction Mapping
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics,radiation effects
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal
Fungal Proteins
MLP1 protein, S cerevisiae
Nuclear Proteins
RNA-Binding Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Myosins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kölling R
Department of Cell Genetics, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94305.
Nguyen T
Chen E Y
Botstein D
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