Abstract
The effects of chloride channel blockers upon intracellular pH (pHi) were examined in renal epithelial monolayers of LLC-PK1 cells. A significant intracellular acidification was found with addition of 100 microM 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoate (NPPB), niflumic acid, flufenamate and diphenylamine-2-carboxylate (DPC) but not with 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2-2'disulphonic acid (DIDS). The effects of these agents upon pHi was dose-dependent with apparent K0.5 values of: 16.7 +/- 0.3 microM, 34.2 +/- 0.9 microM and 740 +/- 13 microM for niflumic acid, flufenamate and DPC respectively. The results indicate that at concentrations commonly used to block channel activity these chloride channel blockers have profound effects upon pHi.
MeSH Terms
4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid/pharmacology
Animals
Chloride Channels/antagonists & inhibitors
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Epithelium/drug effects
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration/drug effects
LLC-PK1 Cells
Niflumic Acid/pharmacology
Swine
Time Factors
Chemicals
Chloride Channels
Niflumic Acid
4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Brown C D
Department of Physiological Sciences, Medical School, University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Dudley A J
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8 references, click to expand
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