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PMID: 8834903 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Mutations in 23S rRNA are associated with clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 40 ·No. 2 ·1996-02-00 ·Pages 477-80

Versalovic J, Shortridge D, Kibler K, Griffy MV, Beyer J, Flamm RK, Tanaka SK, Graham DY, Go MF

Abstract

Twelve clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori isolates (100% of resistant isolates examined) from seven different patients each contained an A-->G transition mutation within a conserved loop of 23S rRNA. A-->G transition mutations at positions cognate with Escherichia coli 23S rRNA positions 2058 and 2059 were identified. Clarithromycin-susceptible H. pylori isolates from 14 different patients displayed no polymorphisms in a conserved loop within domain V of 23S rRNA. The study is the first to report mutations in H. pylori associated with resistance to an antimicrobial agent used in established peptic ulcer treatment regimens.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Base Sequence Clarithromycin/pharmacology Drug Resistance, Microbial Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Helicobacter pylori/drug effects,genetics,isolation & purification Microbial Sensitivity Tests Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Protein Synthesis Inhibitors/pharmacology RNA, Ribosomal, 23S/drug effects,genetics Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Protein Synthesis Inhibitors RNA, Ribosomal, 23S Clarithromycin
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Versalovic J
Division of Digestive Diseases, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. [email protected]
Shortridge D
Kibler K
Griffy M V
Beyer J
Flamm R K
Tanaka S K
Graham D Y
Go M F
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1996-02-00
Pages
477-80
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC163139
Subset
IM
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