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PMID: 9108933 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Molecular mimicry between Helicobacter pylori and the host.

Trends in microbiology ·Vol. 5 ·No. 2 ·1997-02-00 ·Pages 70-3

Appelmelk BJ, Negrini R, Moran AP, Kuipers EJ

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide (LPS) expresses Lewis x and Lewis y blood group antigens that are identical to those occurring in the human gastric mucosa. During infection, antibodies against LPS, which bind to host Lewis antigens, may be induced. These consequently recognize gastric glycoprotein targets and cause autoimmune inflammation.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/biosynthesis Autoantibodies/biosynthesis Bacterial Proteins/genetics,immunology Gastric Mucosa/immunology Helicobacter Infections/etiology,immunology,pathology Helicobacter pylori/genetics,immunology,pathogenicity Humans Lewis Blood Group Antigens/immunology Lipopolysaccharides/immunology Mice Molecular Mimicry
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Autoantibodies Bacterial Proteins Lewis Blood Group Antigens Lipopolysaccharides
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Appelmelk B J
Dept of Medical Microbiology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [email protected]
Negrini R
Moran A P
Kuipers E J
Article Info
Journal
Trends in microbiology
Abbr.
Trends Microbiol
ISSN
0966-842X
Published
1997-02-00
Pages
70-3
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9310916
Subset
IM
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