Abstract
Several tetracycline-controlled transactivators (tTA) were generated which differ in their activation potential by >3 orders of magnitude. The transactivators are fusions between the Tet repressor and minimal transcriptional activation domains derived from Herpes simplex virus protein 16 (VP16). By reducing the VP16 moiety of the previously described tTA to 12 amino acids, potential targets for interactions with various cellular transcription factors were eliminated, as were potential epitopes which may elicit a cellular immune response. When compared with the originally described tTA, these new transactivators are tolerated at higher intracellular concentrations. This will facilitate establishment of tet regulatory systems under a variety of conditions, but particularly when cell type-restricted tetracycline-controlled gene expression is to be achieved in transgenic organisms via homologous recombination.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics
Carrier Proteins
Eukaryotic Cells
HeLa Cells
Herpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65/genetics
Humans
Luciferases/metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics
Repressor Proteins/genetics
Tetracycline/pharmacology
Trans-Activators/drug effects,metabolism
Transcription, Genetic/drug effects
Transcriptional Activation
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Carrier Proteins
Herpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Repressor Proteins
Tet O resistance protein, Bacteria
Trans-Activators
tetracycline resistance-encoding transposon repressor protein
Luciferases
Tetracycline
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Baron U
ZMBH, Im Neuenheimer Feld 282, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Gossen M
Bujard H
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