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PMID: 9490736 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Integrin alphavbeta3 requirement for sustained mitogen-activated protein kinase activity during angiogenesis.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 140 ·No. 5 ·1998-03-09 ·Pages 1255-63

Eliceiri BP, Klemke R, Strömblad S, Cheresh DA

Abstract

Angiogenesis depends on growth factors and vascular cell adhesion events. Integrins and growth factors are capable of activating the ras/MAP kinase pathway in vitro, yet how these signals influence endothelial cells during angiogenesis is unknown. Upon initiation of angiogenesis with basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on the chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM), endothelial cell mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (ERK) activity was detected as early as 5 min yet was sustained for at least 20 h. The initial wave of ERK activity (5-120 min) was refractory to integrin antagonists, whereas the sustained activity (4-20 h) depended on integrin alphavbeta3, but not beta1 integrins. Inhibition of MAP kinase kinase (MEK) during this sustained alphavbeta3-dependent ERK signal blocked the formation of new blood vessels while not influencing preexisting blood vessels on the CAM. Inhibition of MEK also blocked growth factor induced migration but not adhesion of endothelial cells in vitro. Therefore, angiogenesis depends on sustained ERK activity regulated by the ligation state of both a growth factor receptor and integrin alphavbeta3.

MeSH Terms
Animals Blood Vessels/embryology Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/metabolism Cell Line Cell Movement Chick Embryo Chorion Endothelium/cytology Enzyme Induction Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect Humans Kinetics Neovascularization, Physiologic/physiology Phosphorylation Rabbits Receptors, Vitronectin/metabolism
Chemicals
Receptors, Vitronectin Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Eliceiri B P
Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Klemke R
Strömblad S
Cheresh D A
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1998-03-09
Pages
1255-63
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2132684
Subset
IM
Grants
NHLBI NIH HHS · 1F32 HL09435 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · 1F32CA67442 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA50286 · United States
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