Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 9603846 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Estimation of nitrifying bacterial activities by measuring oxygen uptake in the presence of the metabolic inhibitors allylthiourea and azide

Applied and environmental microbiology ·Vol. 64 ·No. 6 ·1998-06-00 ·Pages 2266-8

Ginestet P, Audic JM, Urbain V, Block JC

Abstract

The effects of two metabolic inhibitors on an enriched nitrifying biomass during incubation for short periods of time were investigated by determining respirometric measurements. Allylthiourea (86 &mgr;M) and azide (24 &mgr;M) were shown to be strong, selective inhibitors of ammonia and nitrite oxidation, respectively. Consequently, a differential respirometry method for estimating nitrifying and heterotrophic bacterial activities within a mixed biomass is proposed.

Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ginestet
Centre International de Recherche sur l'Eau et l'Environment-Lyonnaise des Eaux, Le Pecq, France.
Audic
Urbain
Block
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
  1. Inhibition of nitrification in the activated sludge process of sewage disposal.
    J Appl Bacteriol. 1966 Aug;29(2):266-91 PMID: 5974831
  2. The enzymes associated with denitrification.
    Annu Rev Microbiol. 1988;42:231-61 PMID: 11536625
  3. Specific inhibition of nitrite oxidation by chlorate and its use in assessing nitrification in soils and sediments.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Mar;39(3):505-10 PMID: 16345525
  4. Specific inhibitors of ammonia oxidation in Nitrosomonas.
    J Bacteriol. 1973 Aug;115(2):480-5 PMID: 4725614
  5. The biochemistry of the nitrifying organisms. IV. The respiration and intermediary metabolism of Nitrosomonas.
    Biochem J. 1953 Jul;54(4):579-83 PMID: 13058954
  6. Physiology, biochemistry, and specific inhibitors of CH4, NH4+, and CO oxidation by methanotrophs and nitrifiers.
    Microbiol Rev. 1989 Mar;53(1):68-84 PMID: 2496288
  7. Inhibition, Inactivation, and Recovery of Ammonia-Oxidizing Activity in Cometabolism of Trichloroethylene by Nitrosomonas europaea.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Apr;61(4):1480-7 PMID: 16534997
  8. Test Medium for the Growth of Nitrosomonas europaea.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 May;49(5):1101-7 PMID: 16346783
  9. [Bacterial nitrate reductases. Solubilization, purification and properties of the enzyme A of Micrococcus halodenitrificans (author's transl)].
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Oct 10;321(2):443-55 PMID: 4762405
  10. Inhibition of chemoautotrophic nitrification by sodium chlorate and sodium chlorite: a reexamination.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Apr;45(4):1178-82 PMID: 16346262
Article Info
Journal
Applied and environmental microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Environ Microbiol
ISSN
1098-5336
Published
1998-06-00
Pages
2266-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605801
PMCID
PMC106310
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]