This gene encodes a member of the family of non-receptor type Tyr protein kinases. This protein is widely expressed in hematopoietic cells and is involved in coupling activated immunoreceptors to downstream signaling events that mediate diverse cellular responses, including proliferation, differentiation, and phagocytosis. It is thought to be a modulator of epithelial cell growth and a potential tumour suppressor in human breast carcinomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
Subcellular localization of SYK (and its protein):
Gene Ontology (GO) terms for SYK:
| Interacting Gene | Interaction | Source/Score |
| Name |
|---|
| 4064 NF-kappa B signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04064] |
| 4151 PI3K-Akt signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04151] |
| 4611 Platelet activation [PATH:hsa04611] |
| 4650 Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity [PATH:hsa04650] |
| 4662 B cell receptor signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04662] |
| 4664 Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway [PATH:hsa04664] |
| 4666 Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis [PATH:hsa04666] |
| 4380 Osteoclast differentiation [PATH:hsa04380] |
| 5203 Viral carcinogenesis [PATH:hsa05203] |
| 5152 Tuberculosis [PATH:hsa05152] |
| 5169 Epstein-Barr virus infection [PATH:hsa05169] |
| Name |
|---|
| Adaptive Immune System |
| Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers |
| C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) |
| CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
| DAP12 interactions |
| DAP12 signaling |
| Dectin-2 family |
| Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling |
| FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization |
| FCERI mediated MAPK activation |
| Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis |
| FCGR activation |
| GPVI-mediated activation cascade |
| Hemostasis |
| Innate Immune System |
| Integrin alphaIIb beta3 signaling |
| Interleukin-2 signaling |
| Interleukin-3, 5 and GM-CSF signaling |
| Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation |
| Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) |
| Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation |
| Regulation of signaling by CBL |
| Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization |
| Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis |
| Signaling by Interleukins |
| Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) |
| Disease | Score | NofPmids | NofSnps | Source |
| melanoma | 0.125991584 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN |
| Multiple Sclerosis | 0.122367032 | 1 | 1 | GAD_GWASCAT |
| Dementia, Vascular | 0.120271442 | 1 | 1 | BeFree_GWASCAT |
| Mesothelioma | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease | 0.08 | 1 | 0 | RGD |
| Neoplasm Metastasis | 0.010073144 | 9 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| Mammary Neoplasms | 0.009258818 | 7 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| Lymphoma | 0.00680591 | 7 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma | 0.004624443 | 8 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| leukemia | 0.003538676 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
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