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PMID: 10690404 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Mechanisms of stationary phase mutation: a decade of adaptive mutation.

Annual review of genetics ·Vol. 33 ·1999-00-00 ·Pages 57-88

Foster PL

Abstract

A decade of research on adaptive mutation has revealed a plethora of mutagenic mechanisms that may be important in evolution. The DNA synthesis associated with recombination could be an important source of spontaneous mutation in cells that are not proliferating. The movement of insertion elements can be responsive to environmental conditions. Insertion elements not only activate and inactivate genes, they also provide sequence homology that allows large-scale genomic rearrangements. Some conjugative plasmids can recombine with their host's chromosome, and may acquire chromosomal genes that could then spread through the population and even to other species. Finally, a subpopulation of transient hypermutators could be a source of multiple variant alleles, providing a mechanism for rapid evolution under adverse conditions.

MeSH Terms
Adaptation, Physiological/genetics Animals Bacteria/genetics Biological Evolution DNA Replication Escherichia coli/genetics Mutation
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Foster P L
Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA. [email protected]
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Article Info
Journal
Annual review of genetics
Abbr.
Annu Rev Genet
ISSN
0066-4197
Published
1999-00-00
Pages
57-88
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0117605
PMCID
PMC2922758
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM054084-03 · United States
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